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例句 1. Basically they are more positive and energetic than old people; they have judged this event from a different angle. 基本上,由于他们比年长的人更加积极热情,因此他们从一个不同的角度来评判这一事件。
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2. A thoughtful person is able to consider things from all angles. 一个深思熟虑的人能够从所有的角度考虑事情。
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同义 viewpoint(n. 观点)
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要点 angle的本意是“角,角度”,在写作中常表示“看问题的角度”。viewpoint和point of view也有“观点”的含义,但viewpoint可以广泛地指各种观点、看法,而point of view多指客观地来评论他人的观点。
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anticipate[æn’tisipeit]v. 预见,预期;先于…行动
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例句 1. To take the idea further, an astute statesman will anticipate the potential dissatisfaction of people and therefore take precautions. 进一步来看这个想法,一个明智的政治家能够预见人们潜在的不满,并采取预防措施。
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2. Good leaders will anticipate some events and make a plan of taking action and then persuade others to follow. 优秀的领导者会预见某些事件,制订一个计划以采取行动,并说服其他人依此行事。
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3. When I graduated from college, I found the competition is tougher than I had anticipated. 大学毕业的时候,我发现竞争比我预想的还要激烈。
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同义 foresee(v. 预见);expect(v. 预期)
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反义 retrospect(v. 回顾)
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派生 anticipation(n. 预感)
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assistance[ə’sistəns]n. 帮助,援助
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例句 1. There are a lot of people that need our financial assistance in this world. 在这个世界上,有许多人需要我们的经济援助。
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2. Except for the social benefits they bring, dogs also provide some very important assistance. 除了带来的社会效益外,犬类也为人类提供了一些非常重要的帮助。
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3. Under this circumstance, we need others’ assistance to solve these problems. 在这种情况下,我们需要他人的援助来解决这些问题。
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同义 help, aid(n. 帮助,援助)
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要点 assistance来自动词assist,这个词表示“通过分担一部分而给予的帮助”,是辅助性的,这一点区别于aid“援助”。
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beat[bi
:t]n. 敲打;打败;跳动 n. 跳动(声)a. 疲惫的
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例句 1. When it comes to travel, nothing can beat the convenience of the airplane. 谈到旅行,没有比飞机更便利的方式了。
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2. The steady beat of the music makes people want to dance. 有节奏感的音乐让人们想要随之起舞。
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3. After that, we were just beat and felt exhausted. 之后,我们都累坏了,感到筋疲力尽。
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要点 beat的本意是“打”,但也可以表示“战胜”,比如:The government won’t be beat. 体育竞赛中的“战胜”也可以用beat,比如:We beat the red team yesterday.
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betray[bi’trei]v. 背叛;泄露;辜负
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例句 1. A friend is the one whom we can trust and share our feelings and inner thoughts without worrying about being betrayed. 朋友就是那个我们信任的人,可以和他们分享自己的感受和内心想法,而不用担心会被背叛。
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2. I always reveal my secrets to my friend without the fear that she will betray me, as well as tell her my pleasure so as to double the joy. 我总是和我的朋友吐露秘密而不会担心她会背叛我,我也会告诉她我的快乐以得到双倍的愉悦。
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