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2. After the collapse of the Party, everything would return to normal again. 这个政党倒台之后,一切都将恢复正常。
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3. Numerous houses collapsed in the horrible earthquake. 无数房屋在恐怖的大地震中倒塌。
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同义 crash(v. 垮台;撞碎)
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要点 collapse的含义很广,不但可以指具体事物的倒塌,也可以指身体健康的“崩溃”,以及某一计划的彻底失败,如:Though he worked hard, the project collapsed.
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例句 I think a combination of two years on-campus and two years off-campus is a perfect solution for most of the students. 我认为对于大部分学生来说,两年住校、另外两年住在校外的结合是一个完美的解决方案。
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commit[kə’mit]v. 承诺;使…承担义务;犯(错);犯罪
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搭配 commit crimes 犯罪;be committed to 致力于…
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例句 1. For the reasons presented above, I firmly commit to the idea that change makes our lives colorful and gives us an opportunity to see a different world. 正如上述理由所陈述的那样,我坚决坚持这一理念:改变让我们的生活变得多姿多彩,而且为我们提供一个看到不一样的世界的机会。
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2. Parents are most committed and involved in raising their children and they have the instinct to sacrifice themselves for their children. 父母全心全意地承担着抚育孩子的责任,他们有一种为了孩子牺牲自己的本能。
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3. The company is committed to developing new products. 公司致力于研发新产品。
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要点 在be committed to这个短语中,不要忘记to是介词,因此后面要加动词的-ing形式。
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例句 1. The fact that most people regard it as a commonplace is just the symbol of our society’s misplaced values. 多数人认为这是一件普通的事,这一事实正是我们这个社会价值观错位的标志。
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2. Compared with 10 years ago, travelling by air is becoming commonplace now. 与10年前相比,现在坐飞机变成了一件平常的事。
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同义 ordinary(a. 普通的,平凡的)
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要点 commonplace和ordinary都有“平凡的”之意,但ordinary没有过多的感情色彩,而commonplace暗指某一事物十分常见,不足为奇,隐含“稀松平常”的意思。
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comparison[kəm’pærisn]n. 比较,对比;比拟
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例句 1. In comparison with places like cafés, the library can provide a quiet and comfortable atmosphere for people who want to relieve the pressure of life. 与咖啡馆之类的地方相比,图书馆可以为那些希望释放生活压力的人们提供一个安静舒适的氛围。
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2. The article is mainly about a comparison of urban and rural life in the late twentieth century. 这篇文章是关于20世纪末期城市与乡村生活的对比的。
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例句 1. Children are most likely to be attracted by television content that is suitable for them to comprehend. 孩子们最有可能被那些适合他们理解的电视内容所吸引。
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2. To comprehend the sentences in this novel, I needed to look up some words. 要理解这部小说中的一些句子,我需要查一些单词。
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同义 understand(v. 理解)
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要点 understand和comprehend都有“理解”的意思,两者含义相近。grasp原意为“抓住”,也可以表示“理解”的含义,比如:He didn’t grasp the seriousness of this issue.
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