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例句 Our economy, standard of living, and even our health would deteriorate without money. 如果没有金钱，我们的经济、生活标准，甚至健康情况都会变差。
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同义 erode（v. 变质）
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determine［di’tə
:rmin］v. 查明；（使）决定；下决心
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例句 1. Research shows it is participation in these activities that determines the benefits the body will get instead of excellence. 调查表明，身体将得到什么好处取决于是否参与这些活动，而不是进行这些活动的优秀程度。
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2. When I was a child, I could decide which kind of candy to buy, make a decision to get the books I was longing for, and determine to make friends with who I liked. 当我还是一个孩子的时候，我能决定买哪种糖果，决定买哪些最想要的书，以及决定和我喜欢的孩子做朋友。
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3. We are determined to make our program work though it is difficult. 尽管艰难，我们也决心要使我们的项目发挥作用。
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devastate［‘devəsteit］v. 破坏；彻底摧毁
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例句 1. A good case is that in West China, farmers cut down millions of trees each year; as a consequence, environment has been seriously devastated. 中国西部的情况是一个很好的例子，农民每年砍掉数百万棵树，结果，环境已遭到了惊人的破坏。
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2. Countless houses were devastated by the flood. 无数房屋被洪水破坏了。
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discard［dis’kɑ
:rd］v. 丢弃
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例句 1. At the ceremonies, they had festive meals and then discarded the pots that were used to serve the meals. 他们在仪式上用过丰盛的美食，然后丢弃了那些用来盛放食物的锅。
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2. Don’t discard the old newspapers for they can be recycled. 不要丢弃旧报纸，因为它们是可以循环再利用的。
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同义 reject（v. 丢弃）
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要点 discard和reject都有“丢弃”的含义，但discard主要指丢掉不再需要的东西，可以是物品，也可以是一种思想或信仰，比如：I discard my old belief. 而reject则多指“丢弃信仰”，如：They rejected their political beliefs.
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disperse［di’spə
:rs］v. 分散，散开；疏散
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例句 1. The consolation and encouragement from friends is the best relief that disperses the uncomfortable feelings immediately. 朋友给的安慰和鼓励最能让人感到宽慰，可以让不快的感觉烟消云散。
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2. The Sun came out again as the wind dispersed the clouds. 风吹散了云彩，太阳就再次出来了。
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dispose［di’spouz］v. 安排；使倾向于；清除；解决
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例句 1. The problem if we should allow fantastic students to enter universities would not be easy to dispose. 是否应该允许古怪的学生进入大学学习的问题并不容易解决。
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2. The lack of cultural knowledge disposed the readers to think that literature is only something written. 文化知识的缺失使读者倾向于认为文学只是一些写出来的东西。
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3. If we cannot dispose of the nuclear waste properly, we will be doomed to get in trouble. 如果不能恰当地处理核废料，我们必将陷入麻烦。
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要点 与dispose表示“清除”的含义类似，短语get rid of也可以表示“清除”的意思，可以指“擦掉、去除某种记录或者污渍”。
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搭配 documentary material 文献资料
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例句 1. The guest speaker displayed documentary films related to the subject. 特邀发言人展示了与主题相关的纪录片。
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