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例句 Because of the nature of the global marketplace and the emergence of the Information Age, we could argue that literacy is necessary to success nowadays. 由于全球市场的本质以及信息时代的出现，我们可以说，如今读写能力是成功所必需的。
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emergent［i’mə
:rʤənt］n. 突现的；新兴的；紧急的
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例句 1. I think we ought to save money for a future use, and when we need a big amount of money to deal with some emergent events, we won’t worry about the funds or who could lend us money. 我觉得我们应该为今后存一些钱，这样当我们遇到一些紧急情况需要一大笔钱来应对时，我们就无需担心资金或者谁能借钱给我们的问题。
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2. When something is emergent, I may need others’ help. 如果有些事情太过紧急，我可能会需要别人的帮助。
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envision［in’viʒn］v. 想象；展望，预想
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例句 I can envision how everything could be improved dramatically in my home town if the Internet service there is fast and convenient like the supply of electricity, telephone or water. 我能想象如果在我的家乡互联网服务可以像电力、电话或水资源供给一样方便快捷，那么那里的一切将产生巨大的改变。
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同义 imagine（v. 想象）
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要点 envision的词形虽然很像名词，但其实是一个动词，词义与imagine相似，但imagine强调“想象，猜想”，而envision则表示“构想”。
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exaggerate［ig’zæʤəreit］v. 夸张，夸大
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例句 1. Although the situation is exaggerated, it reflects what our culture has experienced these years. 即使情况有所夸大，这也能反映这些年我们的文化经历了哪些事情。
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2. I believe that attributing the damage to television is greatly exaggerated because there are other more powerful social factors that lead to this result. 我认为把这种破坏归因于电视是极其夸张的，因为还有其他更有力的社会因素导致了这种结果。
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3. I tend to discount what people said about it because what they said exaggerates so much. 至于人们对此的说法，我不会照单全收，因为他们说得太过夸张。
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同义 overstate（v. 夸张）
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exclude［ik’sklu
:d］v. 把…排除在外；不包括
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例句 1. The traditional encyclopedia provides a considered view of what should be to include or exclude, which is absent in online communal encyclopedias. 传统的百科全书决定哪些内容应该被收录，从而提供一个深思熟虑的观点，而这种观点是网络公共百科全书所不具备的。
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2. The doctor suggests that in order to maintain your health, don’t exclude grains from your diet. 如果要保持你的健康，医生建议不要把谷物排除在膳食之外。
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反义 include（v. 包括）
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existence［ig’zistəns］n. 存在；生活
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例句 1. Why does our existence involve such drastic opposites: love and hate, good and evil, joy and suffering? 为何我们的生活中包含如此强烈的对立：爱与恨、好与坏、欢乐与痛苦？
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2. I often saw parents and children watching television for hours, and it seemed for them that television was a means to escape from their sad, miserable existence. 我经常看到父母和孩子一起看电视，一看就是几小时，仿佛电视成了他们逃离悲伤而痛苦生活的一条出路。
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3. The existence of planets outside our own solar system had been confirmed. 我们所在的太阳系外存在行星的事实早已被证实。
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expand［ik’spænd］n. 扩张；膨胀；伸展
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例句 1. Literature encourages us to imagine, to sympathize with others, and to expand our understanding of language. 文学作品鼓励我们想象、同情他人，并且加强对语言的理解。
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2. The new university is expanded in size and offers more courses for students to choose. 新的大学扩大了规模，而且为学生提供更多的课程选择。
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同义 outspread（v. 扩展）；swell（v. 膨胀）
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