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例句 1. Young couples will face a dilemma when they have a child—who should stay at home and who should continue to work? 当年轻夫妇有了孩子的时候，他们将面临一个两难的局面——谁应该在家照顾孩子，谁又应该出去继续工作？
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2. In modern society, employers always face the dilemma—to work with a group of people or work independently. 在现代社会，员工总是面临一个两难的局面——是和一个团队的成员一起工作还是独立工作。
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3. When I was on a tight budget, I had the dilemma of choosing a new phone or a computer. 当我的预算很紧张时，我面临着选择新手机或新电脑的两难局面。
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disastrous［di’zæstrəs］a. 灾难性的，造成灾害的；损失惨重的
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例句 In the disastrous war, a great number of people lost their homes and families. 在这场灾难性的战争中，很多人失去了家园和亲人。
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dispute［di’spju
:t］n. 争论 v. 争论；对…表示异议
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例句 1. If there was a dispute between two families, the parents would hope their children to be with them. 如果两个家庭之间存在争论，父母也许会希望他们的孩子站在自己这边。
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2. The village chief’s duty includes dealing with land disputes and religious affairs. 村长的职责包括处理土地纠纷和宗教事务。
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同义 argument（n. 论证）；debate（v. 辩论）
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要点 argument在表达“辩论”的时候，多强调有证可依，而dispute则更强调“争论，争端”的含义。
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distort［di’stɔ
:rt］v. 弄歪；扭曲，歪曲
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例句 1. Scholars found that the author distorted many events in his autobiography to make his life seemed more exciting and glamorous than it really was. 学者们发现这名作家在他的自传中扭曲了许多事实，目的是让他的生平看起来比事实更刺激也更有魅力。
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2. I’m afraid that other people may distort my views and I always worry about what other people think of me. 我怕其他人会曲解我的观点，而且我总是担心别人会怎么看我。
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同义 twist（v. 扭曲）；misrepresent（v. 扭曲）
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要点 twist也有“扭曲”的意思，它更强调形状、外形方面的扭曲；而misrepresent表达的“扭曲”一般强调的是言语方面的误传。
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distribution［ˌdistri’bju
:ʃn］n. 分发；散布；配送
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例句 1. Tree roots help retain the soil in a certain place, and they also have the function of water distribution. 树根将土壤固定在特定的地方，还起到分配水分的作用。
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2. We’ll have less space and energy, and the distribution of these resources becomes a big problem. 我们将拥有更少的空间和能源，而如何分配这些资源则成为了主要问题。
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3. In a large company, there are different positions and I could choose to work in various departments, such as sales, marketing, distribution or shipping. 在大公司有不同的职位，我可以选择在各种部门工作，比如销售、市场、配送或运输。
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district［‘distrikt］n. 地区；管区，行政区
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搭配 business district 商务区
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例句 You’ll see the prosperity of the district as long as you look around. 环顾四周，你就会看到这个地区的繁荣。
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同义 area（n. 区域）；region（n. 地区）
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例句 1. There are more and more people who prefer shopping online than going to the stores, and a perfect example of this increasing dominance is the explosive rise in the amount of Internet users. 比起去商店购买商品，越来越多的人更喜欢网上购物，而证明这一增长的优势最好的例子就是互联网用户数量的爆炸性增长。
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