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例句 I agree with the statement without reservation because children can handle a second language quicker than adults. 我无条件认同这个观点,因为孩子在学习一门第二外语的时候会比成年人更快一些。
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例句 1. Fuel-cell engines utilize easily available and renewable resources, which makes them particularly attractive. 燃料电池发动机使用容易获得的可再生能源的特点使它们极富吸引力。
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2. In contrast, their resources were accrued from learning, feeling, progressing, and the communication with other people. 与此相反,他们的资源是通过学习、体会、进步以及与他人交流而积累的。
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retreat[ri’tri
:t]v. 撤退;退缩 n. 撤退;隐退处;休息寓所
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例句 1. The Summer Palace is a royal retreat located on the bank of a large lake where visitors can walk along and find a concrete ship docked at the far end of the walk. 颐和园是一座位于一个大湖岸边的皇家寓所,游人可以沿着湖边散步,在路的尽头可以看到一艘石舫停靠在码头。
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2. The tribe had to give up their lands and retreat to Canada. 部落不得不放弃他们的土地,撤退到了加拿大。
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同义 retire(v. 撤退)
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要点 retire和retreat都有“撤退”的意思,但前者多用于表示“退休”,后者则指军队等的“撤退”或“隐退”。
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revolution[ˌrevə’lu
:ʃn]n. 革命;旋转
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例句 It is clear that the ability of reading and writing is necessary in order to participate in this technological revolution. 显然,要参加这场技术革命,具备读写能力是必要的。
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sacrifice[‘sækrifais]n. 牺牲;献祭;祭品 v. 牺牲;祭神
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搭配 sacrifice for/to 牺牲
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例句 1. I don’t see any useful purpose to sacrifice the animals’ health and freedom to build a zoo in a city except for people’s entertainment. 我看不到牺牲动物的健康和自由,在城市中建造动物园有任何有用的目的,这只是为了人们的娱乐而已。
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2. In my case, for instance, I find that my pressures from work are so excessive that I must often sacrifice time at home to meet the challenges of finishing my tasks. 以我的经历为例,来自工作中的压力如此巨大,以至于我必须经常牺牲在家的时间才能战胜挑战,完成任务。
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statement[‘steitmənt]n. 陈述,声明;报表
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例句 I totally agree with the statement that modern technology is creating a single world culture. 我完全赞同这个说法:现代科技创造了单一的世界文化。
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substantiate[səb’stænʃieit]v. 用事实支持(某主张、说法等),证实
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例句 1. The purpose of my article is to provide sufficient evidence, details and examples from various perspectives to substantiate the view that the significance of protecting the environment is great. 我的文章的目的是从各种不同的角度提供充分的证据、细节以及事例来证明保护环境具有重大的意义。
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2. The hypothesis was substantiated soon by the following discovery. 这个假设很快被随后的发现证实了。
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同义 verify(v. 核实)
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要点 substantiate和verify都有“核实”的意思,但前者更强调“用事实说明”或者“通过实践证明”,比如:The fact will substantiate this statement. 后者则多强调“核实某个事实,查证”,多用于表示核实某一信息的真实性,比如:I verified the source of this message.
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successive[sək’sesiv]a. 接替的,继承的;连续的
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搭配 successive generation 连续世代
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例句 1. For instance, when a graduate is confronted with the choice of jobs after leaving the campus, the first decision is very important for the career and life because an inapposite choice could bring successive problems. 举例来说,当一名毕业生离开校园,面对工作的选择时,第一个决定会对日后的事业和生活十分重要,因为不适合的选择会招致接二连三的问题。
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