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endure［in’dur］v. 忍受，忍耐；维持；持续
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例句 1. As people become more mobile and children are introduced to non-traditional ways, some good qualities may not endure. 随着人口流动性的增强，以及孩子们对非传统方法的接触，一些优良品德或许难以持续。
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2. If somebody has been exposed to rabies, he or she has to endure many painful shots. 如果有人感染了狂犬病，将不得不多次忍受注射的痛苦。
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同义 tolerate（v. 忍受）；suffer（v. 忍受）
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要点 endure强调意志的坚强；tolerate和suffer也可以表示“忍受”，但区别是tolerate主要指一种自我克制的态度，而suffer是指被迫忍受。
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esteem［i’sti
:m］n. 尊重，敬重 v. 尊敬；认为；考虑
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搭配 have great esteem for 对…大为敬佩
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例句 1. He is held in high esteem by colleagues in the company. 他在公司深受同事尊敬。
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2. I had esteemed the whole affair to be a colossal waste of time. 我认为这整个事件就是对时间的巨大浪费。
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etiquette［‘etiket］n. 礼节，礼仪；规矩
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搭配 medical etiquette 医学界的行业规矩
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例句 1. Some manners including not running around in restaurants or hitting other kids should be taught to the kids because they have to learn social etiquette from their parents which makes them more suitable to society. 这些礼仪应该教给孩子们，包括不能在餐厅里乱跑，也不能去打其他孩子，因为他们必须从家长那里学会社交礼仪，而这些礼仪能让他们更加适应社会。
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2. Etiquette is among the most important aspects in business between the two enterprises. 礼仪是这两个公司的业务往来中最重要的方面之一。
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搭配 exhaust emission 尾气排放
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例句 1. After a long exhausting journey, what a good thing to sit in the theatre and watch a performance related to the local culture! 一段让人筋疲力尽的长途旅行之后，坐在剧院里观看关于当地文化的演出是一件多么好的事情！
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2. More and more people have realized that human activity has damaged natural environment and almost exhausted natural resources. 越来越多的人已经意识到，人类活动破坏了自然环境，而且几乎要将自然资源耗尽。
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3. Returned from the gym, he felt too exhausted to eat dinner. 从健身房回来后，他感到精疲力竭，连吃饭都没力气。
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要点 exhaust的-ing形式和过去分词形式都可以作形容词，前者表示“使人精疲力竭的”，后者表示“疲惫的”。在写作时要注意两者的区别。
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expenditure［ik’spendiʧər］n. 花费，支出
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搭配 public expenditure 公共事业开支
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例句 1. With the government putting more funds for health expenditure, more people are saved from the torture of illness. 随着政府为医疗保健投入更多的基金，更多的人不再需要忍受病痛。
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2. In the face of the inflation, local government has to cut expenditure. 面对通货膨胀，地方政府不得不降低支出。
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同义 expense（n. 开支）；cost（n. 费用）
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facial［‘feiʃl］a. 面部的；面部用的
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