打字猴:1.705397783e+09
1705397783 Bland, Will J., and David Rolls. Weathering: An Introduction to Basic Principles. London: Edward Arnold, 1998.
1705397784
1705397785 Briggs, David, et al. , eds. Fundamentals of the Physical Environment. 2d ed. NewYork: Routledge, 1997.
1705397786
1705397787 Chorley, Richard J. Water, Earth, and Man. London: Methuen, 1969.
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1705397789 Easterbrook, Don J. Surface Processes and Landforms. 2d ed. Upper Saddle River, N. J.: Prentice Hall, 1998.
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1705397791 Evans, David J. A., and Hugh M. French, eds. Periglacial Geomorphology. NewYork: Routledge, 2004.
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1705397793 Goudie, Andrew. The Changing Earth: Rates of Geom-orphological Processes. Oxford, England: Blackwell, 1995.
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1705397795 Haslett, Simon. Coastal Systems. NewYork: Routledge, 2001.
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1705397797 Huggett, Richard J. Fundamentals of Geomorphology. NewYork: Routledge, 2002.
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1705397799 Knighton, David. Fluvial Forms and Processes. Rev. ed. London; Arnold, 1998.
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1705397801 Kump, Lee, James Kasting, and Robert Crane. The Earth System. 2d ed. Upper Saddle River, N. J. : Prentice Hall, 2003.
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1705397803 Livingstone, Ian, and Andrew Warren. Aeolian Geomorphology: An Introduction. Upper Saddle River, N. J. : Prentice Hall, 1996.
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1705397805 Montgomery, Carla W. Environmental Geology. 6th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
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1705397807 Ollier, Cliff, and Colin Pain. The Origin of Mountains. NewYork: Routledge, 2000.
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1705397809 Plummer, Charles, David McGeary, and Diane Carlson. Physical Geology. 10th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2004.
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1705397811 Progressin Physical Geography. London: Edward Arnold. Various issues.
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1705397813 Spencer, Edgar W. Earth Science. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
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1705397815 Strahler, Alan, and Arthur Strahler. Physical Geography: Science and Systems of the Human Environment. 2d ed. NewYork: John Wiley & Sons, 2001.
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1705397817 Trenhaile, Alan S. Coastal Dynamics and Landforms. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
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1705397819 @万维网上和地理学有关的网站极其丰富。与本章主题有关的网站请见与本书有关的在线学习中心的“Web Links”部分。网址:www.mhhe.com/getis11e.
1705397820
1705397821 ① landscape在地理学中有两层意思:一是广义的景观,一是地貌学方面比较狭义的地景。—译注
1705397822
1705397823 ② 里氏震级之间是对数关系,整个数量级中的每一个增量意味着增大10倍。所以,一个4级地震的影响要为一个3级地震的10倍。地震对于人类的实际影响不仅随着地震的强烈程度而变化,而且还随着一些次生影响而变化,例如海啸、滑坡,地震影响区的人口密度和建筑物质量等。矩震级为地震的大小提供了最可靠的估算。
1705397824
1705397825 ③ 1码=3英尺=0.914米。——译注
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1705397827 ④ load of stream和stream load除译作河流的含沙量之外,后者也常作为河流中泥沙砾石的统称。——译注
1705397828
1705397829 ⑤ 在中、英文冰川地貌学中有些名词使用较为混乱。据美国地质学词典的解释,新、老冰川区由冰川和冰缘水流形成的堆积物统称为冰川堆积物(glacial deposit 或 drift);在冰川区内由冰川旁或下部直接形成的无分选、不分层、大小混杂的堆积物专称为冰碛(物)(till或moraine,其中moraine又兼指由它构成的冰碛丘岗地貌; till 有时又指主要由砾石和黏土组成的泥砾[boulder clay])。在冰川外缘的水流堆积下形成有相当分选和成层的堆积物,专称为“冰水堆积物”(fluvial glacial deposit)。——译注
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1705397831 ⑥ 1=6英尺或1.829米。——译注
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