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[137] Plato, Phaedrus 230d.
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[138] George Steiner, “The City under Attack,” in Robert Boyers and Peggy Boyers, eds., The Salmagundi Reader (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983), 3—4.
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[139] William Wordsworth, “Composed upon Westminster Bridge,September 3, 1802,” Selected Poems (London: Penguin, 1994), 170.
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[140] Ada Louise Huxtable, “The Crisis in Architecture,” New York Review of Books 27, no.1 (1980): 29.
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[141] Notes and Comments, New Yorker, July 27, 1981, 26.
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[142] Letters of Charles Lamb, ed.Ernest Rhys (London: Everyman’s Library, 1909), vol.1, 177—178.
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[143] Anthony Burgess, New York Times Magazine, October 29, 1972.
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[144] Gertrude Himmelfarb, “The Culture of Poverty,” in Dyos and Wolff, The Victorian City, 725.
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[145] 引自Philip Collins, “Dickens and London,” in Dyos and Wolff,The Victorian City, 540.
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[146] 同上。
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[147] Arthur Conan Doyle, “The Adventure of the Empty House,” in The Complete Sherlock Holmes (Garden City, NY.: Doubleday, c.1930),492.
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[148] Robert Douglas-Fairhurst, “Are We in a New Dickensian Age?”Oxford Today 24, no.2 (2012): 32—34.
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[149] John Pemble, “Gaslight and Fog,” London Review of Books 34,no.2 (January 26, 2012): 21—22.
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[150] Doyle, “The Naval Treaty,” in The Complete Sherlock Holmes,456—457; 亦见 Yi-Fu Tuan, “The Landscapes of Sherlock Holmes,” Baker Street Miscellanea 45 (Spring 1984): 1—10。
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/4 人类/
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[151] Camille Paglia, Sexual Personae: Art and Decadence from Nefertiti to Emily Dickinson (New York: Vintage Books, 1991), 55—57.
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[152] 同上书，69。
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[153] George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four (first published in 1949;London: Compact Books, 1993), 228—229.
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[154] 译文出自《一九八四》，乔治·奥威尔著，董乐山译，上海译文出版社2011年版。——译注
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[155] George Orwell, The Road to Wigan Pier (New York: Berkley Edition, 1961), 130.
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[156] George Woodstock, The Crystal Spirit: A Study of George Orwell(New York: Schocken Books, 1984), 110.
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[157] Robert H.Frank, Passions within Reason: The Strategic Role of the Emotions (New York: Norton, 1988), 212.
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[158] Tim Jeal, Explorers of the Nile: The Triumph and Tragedy of a Great Victorian Adventure (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2011), 5.
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[159] 同上书，18—19。
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[160] Apsley Cherry-Garrard, The Worst Journey in the World (New York: Carroll & Graf, 1989), 284, 286.
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