1705619502
1705619503
[125]Parra-Pérez,Historia,30;also Mosquera,162.
1705619504
1705619505
[126]Mijares,Liberator,231.
1705619506
1705619507
[127]Quoted ibid.
1705619508
1705619509
[128]SB to Torres,Cuartel general de la Popa,May 8,1815,SBO,I,132–33.
1705619510
1705619511
[129]Ducoudray,I,100.
1705619512
1705619513
[130]Pablo Morillo,Mémoires du général Morillo(Paris
:Dufart,1826);also DOC,VII,356.
1705619514
1705619515
[131]Larrazábal,Vida,I,367.
1705619516
1705619517
[132]Morillo,broadside,Pampatar,April 15,1815,JCBL.
1705619518
1705619519
[133]Ibid.
1705619520
1705619521
[134]Flinter,History of the Revolution,186.
1705619522
1705619523
[135]G.J.Rodríguez y Carrillo,“Carta Pastoral,”sermon by the bishop-elect,Madrid,July 14,1816,JCBL.
1705619524
1705619525
[136]Pablo Morillo,quoted in Gaceta de Caracas,Dec.6,1815.Also Jesús María Henao and Genardo Urrubula,History of Colombia(Chapel Hill
:University of North Carolina Press,1938),272.
1705619526
1705619527
[137]Ducoudray,I,117.
1705619528
1705619529
[138]NASA,Phases of the Moon
:1801–1900,http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phases1801.html.
1705619530
1705619531
[139]Gil Fortoul,Historia,I,242.
1705619532
1705619533
[140]Larrazábal,Vida,I,322.
1705619534
1705619535
[141]Eduardo Blanco,Las noches del panteon
:Homenaje a Antonio José de Sucre(Caracas
:El Cojo,1895),22.
1705619536
1705619537
[142]Blanco-Fombona,Mocedades,36;also Larrazábal,Vida,II,63.
1705619538
1705619539
[143]Larrazábal,Vida,I,389.
1705619540
1705619541
[144]SB to Wellesley,Kingston,May 27,1815,SBO,I,138–40.
1705619542
1705619544
1705619545
[146]Madison,Proclamation No.17,Sept.1,1815,Respecting an Apprehended Invasion of the Spanish Dominions;also Robertson,Hispanic-American Relations,28.
1705619546
1705619547
[147]SB to Brion,Kingston,July 16,1815,SBO,I,152–53.
1705619548
1705619549
[148]Jocelyn Almeida,“Sullen Fires Across the Atlantic,”Long Island University,Praxis Series,http://www.rc.umd.edu/praxis/sullenfires/almeida/almeida_essay.html.
1705619550
1705619551
[149]“Letter from Jamaica,”SB to“un caballero de estaisla,”Kingston,Sept.6,1815,SBO,I,161.这封信的第一份已知手稿，正如佩德罗·格拉塞斯（Pedro Grases）在他关于玻利瓦尔历史的文献难题中解释的那样，是在牙买加出版的，由约翰·罗伯逊将军（Gen.John Robertson）翻译的英文版本。它在1818年和1825年分别出现在《牙买加文艺季报》（The Jamaica Quarterly and Literary Gazette）上。直到1833年，也就是玻利瓦尔死后3年，西班牙文版本才得以出版。Grases y Uslar Pietri,“Temas de Simón Bolívar,”in P.Grases,Escritos selectos(Caracas
:Biblioteca Ayacucho,1989),188–89.
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