1705621922
1705621923
[1]San Martín,quoted in Bulnes,Ultimas campañas,282.
1705621924
1705621925
[2]SB,Contestación de un americano meridional a un caballero de esta isla(“Letter from Jamaica”),Kingston,Sept.6,1815,SBO,I,161–77.
1705621926
1705621927
[3]O’Leary,Bolívar y la emancipación,252.
1705621928
1705621929
[4]Ibid.
1705621930
1705621931
[5]“钦博拉索号”上午沿着多雾的海岸航行，中午驶近卡亚俄，下午1点抛锚，下午3点游行开始。See Gaceta de Gobierno,Sept.3,1823,BANH,no.104,321.
1705621932
1705621933
[6]Liévano Aguirre,302.
1705621934
1705621935
[7]Ibid.
1705621936
1705621937
[8]O’Leary,Bolívar y la emancipación,252.
1705621938
1705621939
[9]Proctor,Narrative of a Journey,245;also O’Leary,Bolívar y la emancipación,252.
1705621940
1705621941
[10]Proctor,245.
1705621942
1705621943
[11]Sucre to SB,Lima,May 15,1823,in O’L,I,35–36.
1705621944
1705621945
[12]秘鲁语言学家Martha Hildebrandt注意到，玻利瓦尔被称为“una pasa”（葡萄干），这是西班牙血统的白人用来指代黑人的用语。Hildebrandt,La lengua de Bolívar,234.Ricardo Palma也记录了秘鲁人对玻利瓦尔黝黑而卷曲的头发的态度（Tradiciones peruanas）。直到今天，许多秘鲁人仍然认为玻利瓦尔有一部分黑人血统。
1705621946
1705621947
[13]Liévano Aguirre,312.
1705621948
1705621949
[14]S.Lorente,Historia del Perú desde la proclamación de la independencia(Lima
:Callé de Camaná,1867),188.
1705621950
1705621951
[15]O’Leary,Bolívar y la emancipación,253;also Paz Soldán,I,253–57,quoted in Madariaga,461–62.
1705621952
1705621953
[16]Proctor,246–51.
1705621954
1705621955
[17]SB to Santander,Lima,Sept.11,1823,SBO,II,805–8.
1705621956
1705621957
[18]Lynch,Simón Bolívar,187;“Un campo de Agramante,”O’L,XXVIII,240.
1705621958
1705621959
[19]O’Leary,Bolívar y la emancipación,206.
1705621960
1705621961
[20]SB to Riva Agüero,Lima,Sept.4,1823,SBO,II,799–801.
1705621962
1705621963
[21]Ibid.
1705621964
1705621965
[22]Lecuna,Crónica,III,326–28.
1705621966
1705621967
[23]SB to Santa Cruz,Lima,Sept.8,1823,SBO,II,801.
1705621968
1705621969
[24]Lecuna,Crónica,III,309–15.
1705621970
1705621971
[25]SB to Santander,Lima,Sept.11,1823,SBO,II,805–8.
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