1705658100
1705658101
22. Ar 148r–v, R 1548–9.
1705658102
1705658103
23. ASF, Antica Badia Fiorentina, Familiari XI 322, 146ff; Brescia and Tomio 1999, 69–70. 这封信里提到了托马索的妹妹马达莱娜，在夸拉奇（Quaracci）“疯狂地骑马穿过树林”，看起来像个“亚马孙人”。
1705658104
1705658105
24. CA 950v/346v–a. On the tarantula, see also H 17v: ‘The bite of a tarantula fixes a man in his intention, that is, what he was thinking when he was bitten.’ 尽管我们现在说起毛蜘蛛（猛蛛亚目）会想到它们来自热带美洲，但最原始的狼蛛是一种在意大利南部找到的大型蜘蛛（狼蛛属）；这种蜘蛛以塔兰托（Taranto）的普格里什镇（Pugliese）命名。据说，人被它咬过会染上“舞蹈病”，这种令人歇斯底里的病征与西登哈姆舞蹈症相似，尽管这些歇斯底里症共同的致病原因现已被证明是麦角中毒。
1705658106
1705658107
25. A. Grazzini, Le Cene , ed. C. Verzone (Florence, 1890), 140–41.
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1705658109
26. V. Borghini, Discorsi (Florence, 1584), 163; Pedretti 1976, plate 13.
1705658110
1705658111
27. Vasari 1876, 4.446.
1705658112
1705658113
28. Hydraulic devices: CA 1069r/386r–b (illustrated), 1069v/386v–b; 26r/7r–a, 26v/7v–a; 1048r/376r–a (Zöllner 2003, nos. 509, 511–14). Hygrometer: Louvre, Cabinet des Dessins 2022; Zöllner 2003, no. 130. 瓦萨里也指出，列奥纳多“是第一个提出在比萨和佛罗伦萨之间的阿尔诺河开凿运河的年轻人”。这经常被认为与列奥纳多1503年至1504年展开的运河项目混淆而被忽略，其实这完全可能是他很早以前就开始酝酿的想法。15世纪20年代，即与佛罗伦萨交战期间，布鲁内莱斯基流产的淹没卢卡附近平原的运河计划可能是一个先例。
1705658114
1705658115
29. CA 42v/12v–a.
1705658116
1705658117
30. A 64r, c. 1490–92; PC 2.119–20. The treatise (Biblioteca Riccardiana, Cod. 211) may have been written for Toscanelli’s friend Brunelleschi.
1705658118
1705658119
31. CA 5r/1 bis r–a.
1705658120
1705658121
32. On Argyropoulos, see DBI; G. Cammelli, Giovanni Argiropulo (Florence, 1941).
1705658122
1705658123
33. Alberti, De re aedificatoria (1485), Bk 10, ch. 10; Pedretti 1976, 8.
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1705658125
34. Uffizi GDS 447E; Pedretti 1957, 211–16.
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1705658127
35. ‘Antonio da Pistoia’: CA 18r/4r–b. On Cammelli, see DBI; A. Capelli, ‘Notizie di Antonio Cammelli’, in Cammelli 1884, xxv–lix. 他有时也被称为安东尼奥·芬奇，点明了他的出生地，即圣皮耶罗—芬奇诺，当时这是皮斯托亚西城门外的一座村庄。
1705658128
1705658129
36. Capelli, ‘Notizie’ (see n. 35), xxxiii, xlii, citing Berni’s sonnet, ‘Il medico Guazzaletto’, and Aretino’s Ragionamenti .
1705658130
1705658131
37. Cammelli 1884, 180.
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1705658133
38. Ibid., 165.
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1705658135
39. CA 80r/28r–b.
1705658136
1705658137
40. CA 195r/71r–a; Pedretti 1957, 79–89; Luca Pulci, Pistole , 8.130–32.
1705658138
1705658139
41. CA 55r/16v–a; PC 2.386. Cf. Cammelli’s sonnet against Bellincioni, envisaging him ‘crowned with a wreath of stinging nettles’ (Cammelli 1884, 53). On Bellincioni see DBI, and Fanfani’s introduction to the Rime (Bellincioni 1876). 贝林乔尼称赞列奥纳多的“素描和色彩使用惊艳古今”（Sonnet 77, c. 1485–90），他还于1490年与列奥纳多在米兰合作。
1705658140
1705658141
42. National Music Museum, South Dakota, no. 4203 (http://www.usd.edu/smm); Winternitz 1982, 25–38; Katherine Powers, ‘The lira da braccio in the angel’s hands in Renaissance Madonna Enthroned paintings’, Music in Art 26 (2001).
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1705658143
43. Cellini 2002, 9–11.
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1705658145
44. T. Smollet, Travels through France and Italy (London, 1776), letter 27 (28 January 1765).
1705658146
1705658147
45. CU 18v, McM 41. On Ficino’s orphic hymns, see Yates 1965, 78–80.
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1705658149
46. RL 12697; my thanks to Sasha, who played me this melody. Another version of this riddle is in RL 12699.
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