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37. L 8r, cover, 78r, 46V, 36v. 他对Ma II 55r上提到的音乐喷泉还有更多的想法:“让我们通过风笛从喷泉的瀑布中创造出和谐的声音。”他还决定“咨询马切洛先生如何像维特鲁威所描述的那样,用水制造声响”。他在 L封面上草草记下“马切洛住在贾科莫·达·蒙加迪诺的房子里”,指的可能是同一个人:马切洛·维尔吉利奥·贝尔蒂,马基雅维利的一位学术同僚,在佛罗伦萨大学里讲过课。
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38. L 47r, 77r.
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39. K1 2r.
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40. L 72r.
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41. 原件保存在梅尔齐庄园内。这份文件在波吉亚的一位秘书手中。一封波吉亚写给佛罗伦萨执政团的亲笔信(Forlì, 6 April 1501)最近通过苏富比拍卖行卖出(Books and Manuscripts Sale, 25 May 2000, lot 162)。这一页以“极为优雅的斜体字或大法官体”写成,用带有两顶头盔的纹章盖在红蜡上密封,成交价超过7500英镑。
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42. L 65v–66r.
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43. Pacioli, De viribus quantitatis 2.85 (Biblioteca Universitaria, Bologna, MS 250, 193v– 194r).
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44. CU 59v, McM 266, describing the contorted bodies of soldiers in action, ‘who take part in such discord or, one might say, in this most brutal kind of madness [pazzia bestialissima ]’.
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45. L 29r; cf. CA 133r/48r–b.
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46. 他回忆起在南特和国王外交大臣的对话:“当鲁昂的枢机主教对我说意大利人其实不懂打仗时,我反驳道,法国人其实不懂治国。如果他们真懂的话,就不至于让教会的力量如此强大。”(Machiavelli 1961, 43–4; 1966, 1.67)换言之,他们通过支持切萨雷·波吉亚这种愚蠢的方式来吹捧教宗。这条评论的时间是1500年11月,确实有先见之明。
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47. Dispatch of 7 October 1502, in Legazioni (see n. 30), 1.341; Villari 1892, 1.310.
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48. CA 121v/43 v–b.
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49. Masters 1999, 85–7.
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50. Map: RL 12284. Rough sheet: RL 12686. MS L中也有类似的关于乌尔比诺和切塞纳的草图和数据,可能还有在此基础上绘制的类似的地图。
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51. RL 12278. On Leonardo’s maps of 1502–4, see Clayton 1996, 89ff.
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52. Rough sheets and notes: RL 12682, CA 336r/122r–a.
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53. RL 12277; Clayton 1996, 94–5. 比例大概是1∶570,000. On Leonardo’s use of the map at Urbino, see Susan Kish, ‘The cartography of Leonardo da Vinci’, in Imago et mensura mundi: Atti del XI0congresso internazionale di storia della cartografia , ed. Carla Clivia Marzoli, 3 vols., Florence, 1985.
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54. Villari 1892, 1.314–15.
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55. Ibid., 1.320–22; Viroli 2000, 62–5. Machiavelli later wrote up these events in a report drily entitled ‘Description of the method used by Duke Valentino to murder Vitellozzo Vitelli’ (Machiavelli 1966, 2.785–91). Cf. Richard Cavendish, ‘Cesare Borgia at Senigallia’, History Today , 12 January 2002.
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56. L 33V; cf. another reference to Siena, L 19v.
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57. Machiavelli 1961, 60–61; 1966, 1.77.
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58. 他3月4日于佛罗伦萨的银行取了钱: 见本章第64条注释。
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59. Topkapi Museum, Istanbul, E 6184; first published by E. Babingher, Nach –richten der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen 52 (1952), 1ff. A reproduction of part of the document is in Vecce 1998, plate 38.
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60. L 66r, R 1109.
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61. Vasari 1987, 1.346–7; Condivi 1976, ch. 33.
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