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47. Tarn, CAH, vol. VI, p. 357, repeated AG, vol. I, p. 8.
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48. Eur. IA 1400; Plato Rep. 470C-471A; Isocr. Paneg. 3, 184, Panath. 163; Arist. Pol. 1256b 25.
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49. Eudem. Ethics 1215b 35 (cf. Jaeger, pp. 253-5); Plut. Alex. 8.3.
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50. Plut. Alex. 22, Moral. 65F, 717F.
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51. Plut. Alex. 8.1.
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52. See below, pp. 377 ff. 至于亚历山大对辩论术的兴趣,参见菲利普·梅兰的优秀论文(Philip Merlan, Historia 3 (1954/5), 60 ff.),至于此处所引的评论,尤见该论文第 76 页。
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53. Merlan, ibid., pp. 60-63.
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54. Demosth. Chers. 2; Diod. 16.71; Satyrus ap. Athen. 13.557b-e; cf. CAH, vol. VI, p. 251.
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55. Demosth. Halonn. 16, Chers. 43-5, repeated in Phil. 4, 15-16.
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56. Demosth. Chers. 6, 24-7; Isocr. Ep. Phil. 2 passim.
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57. Demosth. Chers. 3, 11-13, Phil. 3, 9, 18, 25-7, and passim.
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58. Demosth. Halonn. 16, De Cor. 87.
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59. Demosth. Phil. 3.70-72, Phil. 4.52-3, De Cor. 87.
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60. Diod. 16.72.1; Justin 8.6.4-8; Demosth. Halonn. 32; Tod. II, nos. 173-4.
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61. Demosth. Phil. Ep. 6; [Plut.] X Oral. 847F-848A; cf. Demosth. De Cor. 76-7.
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第三章
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1. Theophrastus ap. Athen. 10.435a. 已知最早的亚历山大肖像与这则轶闻并不冲突,参见 Bieber, pp. 24-5。
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2. Diod. 16.74.2-76.4; Plut. Alex . 9.1 (cf. Hamilton, PA, pp. 22-3).
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3. Plut. Moral. 178B 16-17 = 806B; Val. Max. 7.2.ext.§10.
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4. Demosth. De Cor. 73, 76-7; Ep. Phil. 6; Diod. 16.76. 4-77.2; Justin 9.1; Plut. Phoc. 14.
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5. Demosth. De Cor. 145 ff.; Justin 9.2-3 passim; Plut. Moral. 174F, 331B, 334A.
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6. 他曾收买某个人去比雷埃夫斯船坞纵火,但没有成功;参见 Demosth. De Cor. 132。
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7. Demosth. De Cor. 169 ff.; Plut. Demosth. 18; Diod. 16.84.2-5; cf. Grote, HG, vol. XI, pp. 287 ff.
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8. 在这次危机期间发表的《泛雅典人节演说辞》(Panathenaicus),将腓力与特洛伊战争中的阿伽门农相比较,还几次提及忒拜、斯巴达和阿尔戈斯。尤可参见§§74-83, 91 ff., 121 ff.
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9. 事实上,福基翁曾率领一支小型海军中队驶往爱琴海北部,并攻击了那里的马其顿船只;但不构成威胁,而且很快就回到了雅典。参见 Plut. Phoc. 14.8, 16.1。
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