1705699589
1705699590
73. Tod, II, nos. 201-2, pp. 289- 301, cf. Hamilton, op. cit., p. 152 f.; Badian ibid., p. 227; Wilcken, pp. 217-18.
1705699591
1705699592
74. Plut. Moral. 187E, 804B, 842D; Aelian VH 2.19.5-12, cf. Athen. 6.58; Diog. Laert. 6.8, 6.63; Val. Max. 7.2, ext. §13; Timaeus ap. Polyb. 12.12b.3; Hypereides In Demosth. 31; Deinarchus In Demosth. 94; cf. Badian, MP, pp. 223-4; Balsdon, op. cit., pp. 199-200.
1705699593
1705699594
75. Arrian 7.13-14 passim, 23.6-8; Diod. 17.110.7-8, 115-25 passim; Ephippus ap. Athen. 12.538a-b; Aelian VH 7.8; Lucian Cal. 17; Justin 12.12.11-12; Plut. Alex. 47, 72, Eum. 1, 2.4-5, Moral. 181D 29, 180D 14; cf. Berve, APG, II, no. 357, pp. 169 ff., and Hamilton, PA, p. 129 with reff.
1705699595
1705699596
76. Diod. 17.108.7-8, 18.19.2; Paus. 2.33.4; Hypereides In Demosth. col. 38 (cf. MAO II, pp. 167-8); [Vit . X Orat.] 846c. 菲罗斯特拉托斯(Philostratus, Vit. Soph. 538)认为,亚历山大亲自提供了证据,德摩斯提尼因此被定罪。至于德摩斯提尼与赫淮斯提翁的联系,参见 Marsyas of Pella, FGrH, nos. 135-6, fr. 2, cf. Aeschines 3.162, both cited by Hamilton, PA, p. 130。
1705699597
1705699598
77. Arrian 7.15.1-3; Diod. 17.111.4-6; Plut. Alex. 72.3; Strabo 11.13.6, C. 524, cf. 16.1.11 (该地区是优良的木材产地).
1705699599
1705699600
78. Arrian 7.15.4-7.17.6; Plut. Alex. 73; Strabo 16.1.5; C. 738; Diod. 17.112 passim; Justin 12.13.3-5; Appian BC 2.153.
1705699601
1705699602
79. 使节:Arrian 7.15.4-6, 7.19.1-2; Diod. 17.113.1-4; Justin 12.13.1-2; cf. M. Sordi, Rend. Inst. Lomb, 99 (1965), 435-52。入侵阿拉伯的计划:Arrian 7.19.3-20 passim; Strabo 16.1.11, C.741, 16.4.27, C. 785; Plin. HN 16.80.221, 12.42.86-7。亚历山大想要超越狄奥尼索斯的雄心:Plut. Moral. 326B.
1705699603
1705699604
80. 赫淮斯提翁的葬礼:Diod. 17.114-5 passim。其他事件:Arrian 7.21-2 passim; Diod 17.116.5-7; Strabo 9.2.18, C. 407; Appian Syr. 9.56, cf. Strabo 16.1.11, C.741; Eddy, pp. 108-9; Cary, GB, p. 179。
1705699605
1705699606
81. Arrian 7.18 passim, 7.23.1-24.3; Diod. 17.110.1-2, 116.1-4; Plut. Alex. 73.3-4, 75.1-2; Justin 12.13.3-5; Ps-Call. 3.30; cf. Eddy, ibid., Milns, p. 254, and (with reservations) P. J. Derchain and J. Hubaux, Ant. Cl. 19 (1950), 367 ff.
1705699607
1705699608
82. Bosworth, CQ ns21 (1971), 126-7, 134-6.
1705699609
1705699610
83. Arrian 7.23.2; Plut. Alex. 74 passim; cf. Badian, MP, pp. 226-7.
1705699611
1705699612
84. Arrian 7.23.5; Aelian VH 3.23; Plin. HN 14.5.58; Plut. Moral. 207D 8; cf. Brunt, GR, p. 213; and D. Kienast, Gymnasium 76 (1969), 430-56.
1705699613
1705699614
85. 至于亚历山大的最后时日,参见 A. E. Samuel, Historia 14 (1965), 8, citing A. J. Sachs, Late Babylonian Astronomical and Related Texts (Rhode Island, 1955), no. 209; Wells, Loeb Diodorus, vol. VIII, p. 467 n. 5, cf. Hamilton, PA, p. 210。至于当晚的事情,包括美狄奥斯的聚会,参见 Arrian 7.24.4-25.1; Plut. Alex. 75.3; Diod. 17.117.1-3; Ps-Call. 3.31.8; Athen. 10.434a-c, 12.537d. 所谓的“皇家实录”意在解释国王最后的生病和死亡(参看 Arrian 7.25-6, Plut. Alex. 76, Jacoby FGrH 117),该实录已经得到了许多讨论,而且直到最近一直被学者们过分使用:参见 C. A. Robinson, The Ephemerides of Alexander’s Expedition(Providence, 1932: 这是一个精巧而新奇的过程再现)。修正性的评价可参见 A. E. Samuel, ‘Alexander’s Royal journals’, Historia 14 (1965), 1-12; E. Badian, ‘A King’s Notebooks’, Harv. Stud. Class. Phil. 72 (1967) 183-204, and, most recently, A. B. Bosworth, CQ ns21 (1971), 117 ff.,博斯沃思把这份实录当作亚历山大谋杀者出于政治宣传而伪造的突出例子。
1705699615
1705699616
86. 至于此人的有关情况,参见 Berve, APG, II, no. 521, pp. 261-2。
1705699617
1705699618
87. 尤可参见 Arrian 7.27.2。唯一的同谋者名单(本质上并非不可信,不过可参见 Bosworth, op. cit., p. 116 and n. 3),是伪卡利斯特涅斯提供的(Ps-Call. 3.31.8):墨勒阿格、列昂那托斯、卡山德、佩乌凯斯塔斯、医师腓力和涅阿尔科斯。
1705699619
1705699620
88. Cleitarchus ap. Diod. 17.117.2, cf. 3-4, and Ephippus of Olynthus ap. Athen. 10.434, 后者认为这是由于试图一口气喝下 12 品脱的酒而导致的晕厥。
1705699621
1705699622
89. Plut. Alex. 77.1-3; Arrian 7.27; QC 10.10.14-17; Justin 12.14; Paus. 8.18.4. For Apollodorus and Peithagoras cf. Berve, APG, II, nos. 101 and 618, pp. 55-6, 310.
1705699623
1705699624
90. Bosworth, op. cit., pp. 114 ff.
1705699625
1705699626
91. Badian, JHS 81 (1961), 36 (=MP, p. 226), n. 151.
1705699627
1705699628
92. Alexander the Great, pp. 256-8.
1705699629
1705699630
93. Theophr. HP 7.15.4, 9.11.5 ff.
1705699631
1705699632
94. Bosworth, op. cit., p. 136.
1705699633
1705699634
95. Demetr. De Eloc. §283; Plut. Phoc. 22.
1705699635
1705699636
96. Lucian, Quom. Hist. Conser. 12.
1705699637
1705699638
97. On this see now Bosworth, op. cit., pp. 115 f.
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