打字猴:1.706331735e+09
1706331735 [8] 转引自F. Bluche, La Vie quotidienne au temps de Louis XVI, Paris, 1980, p. 275.
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1706331737 [9] 转引自O. H. Hufton, The Poor of Eighteenth Century France 1750—1789,Oxford, 1974, p. Ⅱ.
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1706331739 [10] 这项法令通过限制永久性营业的土地来防止当时人们以捐献慈善为名转移地产。见Walter W. Powell, Richard Steinberg (ed.), The Nonprofit Sector: A Research Handbook, second edition, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006), p. 26.——译注
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1706331741 [11] 转引自Hufton, The Poor, p. 69.
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1706331743 [12] 转引自O. H. Hofton, ‘Towards an Understanding of the Poor of Eighteenth Century France’, in J. F. Bosher (ed.), French Government and Society 1500—1850: Essays in Memory of Alfred Cobban,London, 1973, p. 152.
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1706331745 [13] Edited by D. Roche, Journal de ma vie: Jacques-Louis Ménétra compagnon vitrier au18esiècle, Paris, 1982.
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1706331747 [14] Tableau de Paris(12 vols., Amsterdam, 1783),转引自S. L. Kaplan, ‘Réflexions sur la police du monde de travail 1700—1815’, Revue historique, 329 (1979), 70.
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1706331749 [15] 转引自Y. Durand, Les Fermiers Généraux au XVⅢesiècle, Paris, 1971, p. 190.
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1706331751 [16] Travels, 26 Aug, 1787, p. 60.
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1706331753 [17] 转引自M. Garden, Lyon et les Lyonnais au XVⅢesiècle, Paris, 1970, pp. 534-535.
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1706331755 [18] 布里索的真实全名为Jacques Pierre Brissot, de Warville是他给自己取的假名。——译注
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1706331757 [19] 这些人都是后来的革命领袖,在革命之前却都给自己名字中加入了贵族封号。——译注
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1706331759 [20] 在三级会议省区,军役税的征收只与土地有关,平民土地需要交税,而贵族土地不用交税。因此拥有平民土地的贵族要交税,而拥有贵族封地的平民不用交税。——译注
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1706331761 [21] 托拜厄斯·斯摩莱特(1721—1771),英国小说家。——译注
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1706331763 [22] Travels through France and Italy,London, 1763, Letter IV.
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1706331765 [23] Edited by E. Cruikshanks, Memoirs of Louis-Phiippe Comte de Ségur, London, 1960, p. 41.
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1706331767 [24] Edited by C. Roy, Maximes et pensées: Caractères et anecdotes, Paris, 1963, p. 76.
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1706331769 [25] 这里1561年应该是指1561年的普瓦西契约,当时涵盖了全法国所有的教会,这些教会不用交税;而在1561年之后并入法国的地区,其教会被称为“外国教会”,需要交税。——译注
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1706331771 [26] 1516年签订协议全称为“博洛尼亚政教协议”。——译注
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1706331773 [27] 转引自M. Marion, Dictionnaire des institutions de la France aux XVⅡeet XVⅢesiècles, Paris, 1923, p. 314.
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1706331775 [28] Travels, 23 Oct. 1787, p. 89.
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1706331777 [29] Mme Campan, Mémoires sur la vie de Marie-Antoinette, reine de France et de Navarre, ch. 4.
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1706331779 [30] Diary of Lord Herbert, 7 May 1780, in The Pembroke Papers, ed. Ld. Herbert, London, 1942, p. 473.
1706331780
1706331781 [31] 转引自S. K. Padover, The Life and Death of Louis XVI, NY, 1963edn., pp. 50-51.
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