1706420720
FIJL(Federación Ibérica de Juventudes Libertarias)(伊比利亚自由主义青年联盟):hostility to Communist rhetoric(敌视共产党的冠冕堂皇),233;objects to land restitition(反对归还土地),238;fears Communists’ role in militarization(对共产党人在民兵军事化中扮演的角色表示担忧),323;refuses to sign expulsion of Friends of Durruti(拒绝签署开除杜鲁蒂之友会的声明),494
1706420721
1706420722
Fischer, Louis(路易斯·费希尔),亲苏美国作家:on bourgeois aspects of Comintern policy(论共产国际对资产阶级的政策),111,123,125;on Alvarez del Vayo(论阿尔瓦雷斯·德尔巴约),139;on valuables transferred through France(关于经法国转移贵重物品),第十三章注释23;said to be Negrín’s propaganda agent(被称为内格林的宣传代理人),142;on Negrín and Stashevsky(论内格林与斯塔舍夫斯基),142,476;biography of(生平简历),第十三章注释46;receives funds for volunteer transport(收到招募派遣志愿者的资金),第十三章注释46;on Orlov’s code names(关于奥尔洛夫的化名),220;on establishment of Popular Army(论人民军的建立),272;drafts letter to Caballero on Asensio’s loyalty(起草给卡瓦列罗的信质疑阿森西奥的忠诚),281;on Miaja’s Communist ties(论米亚哈与共产党的关系),294;on relations between Marty and Kléber(论马蒂与克莱贝尔的关系),304;on Gorev’s role in Madrid defense(论戈列夫在马德里保卫战中的作用),306;on Stalin’s purge of officers(论斯大林对军官的清洗),308;on purge of Koltzov(论清洗科利佐夫),308—309;writes for News of Spain(为《西班牙新闻》写文章),第四十五章注释13;arranges reinstatement of de la Mora at Press Bureau(安排德拉·莫拉在对外新闻司复职),539;on dissension on the left(论左派阵营的分歧),629—630;on Negrín’s Thirteen Points(论内格林的十三点方案),644—645
1706420723
1706420724
Flight(逃走):of clergy,property owners,and Republicans(神职人员、有产阶级和共和派人士逃往国外),51—52;of Communists(共产党人逃走),725;of Negrín(内格林逃走),731;of Casado(卡萨多逃走),742
1706420725
1706420726
FNTT(Federación Nacional de los Trabajadores de la Tierra,全国农业工人联合会):newspaper,El Obrero de la Tierra(全国农业工人联合会的报纸《农业工人报》),5;on advantages of rural collectivization(论农业集体化的优点),64;small farmers join for protection(小地主为得到保护而入会),65;supports UGT’s agricultural workers in Valencia(支持巴伦西亚的农业工人),86;on inadequacy of land confiscation decree(论将土地收归国有的法令的问题),238,240
1706420727
1706420728
Foreign Press Bureau(对外新闻司):Communist functionaries remain in(保留共产党人工作人员),488;and accusations of POUM espionage(与对马克思主义统一工人党从事间谍活动的指控),500—501;controlled by NKVD(被苏联内务人民委员部控制),501。另见Censorship
1706420729
1706420730
Fourth Administration(第四局),苏联军事情报机构:Nicolaevsky on Krivitsky and(尼古拉耶夫斯基论克里维茨基与第四局),105
1706420731
1706420732
Fourth International(第四国际)。见Bolshevik Leninists;Trotsky, Leon
1706420733
1706420734
FOUS(Federación Obrera de Unidad Sindical)(统一工会工人联合会),马克思主义统一工人党的工会组织:censured by Trotskyists for merger with UGT(托洛茨基分子谴责其并入劳动者总工会),407
1706420735
1706420736
Frade, Fernando(费尔南多·弗拉德),加入共产党的社会党人,保卫马德里委员会秘书长:295
1706420737
1706420738
Fraga(弗拉加):success of libertarianism in(自由主义运动在弗拉加的成果),66
1706420739
1706420740
Fragua Social(《社会熔炉报》),在巴伦西亚出版的全国劳工联合会报纸:210,234,447,585
1706420741
1706420742
France(法国):signs Franco—Sovirt pact(签订法苏条约),89;on commitments to Eastern bloc(关于对东方集团的义务),90;policy based on fear of Bolshevization(政策基于对欧洲布尔什维化的担忧),107;continuing noninterventionism of(继续采取不干涉政策),110,176,187,483,575,650;European ties of oppose British policy(在欧洲承担的义务与英国外交政策背道而驰),180;hopes to profit from German—Soviet struggle(希望从德国与苏联的争斗中获益),187;recognizes Franco’s administration(承认佛朗哥政权),700,720
1706420743
1706420744
France—Navigation(法国航海公司),共产党拥有的轮船公司:Prieto alleges embezzlement for benefit of(普列托声称其挪用西班牙黄金获利),155;ships Soviet—supplied arms to Republic(运送苏联提供的武器共和派),第十四章注释69
1706420745
1706420746
Francisco, Enrique de(恩里克·德·弗朗西斯科),马德里社会主义者团体书记:writes introduction to Caballero memoirs(为卡瓦列罗的回忆录作序),第四十五章注释19;says Communist methods harm Republican cause(认为共产党人的手段损害了共和国的事业),506
1706420747
1706420748
Franco, General Francisco(弗朗西斯科·佛朗哥将军),叛军领导人,后来成为民族主义西班牙的武装力量总司令和国家元首:named generalissimo and head of state(被任命为武装力量总司令和国家元首),第一章注释44,43;urges Portela to declare martial law(极力劝说波特拉宣布戒严令),12;sent to Canary Islands(被派往加那利群岛),12—13;warns Casares Quiroga on substituting military officers(警告卡萨雷斯·基罗加不要撤换军官),35;vacillates on eve of military insurrection(在军事叛乱前夕犹豫不决),35—36;assumes command of Moroccan forces(得到摩洛哥军队的指挥权),43;proclaims martial law(宣布实行军事管制),43—44;one of four active service generals to join uprising(参加叛乱的四位现役将军之一),47—48;sends aides to Hitler requesting military support(派助手请求希特勒提供军事援助),97;German aid to(德国援助佛朗哥),98;authorizes Bolín to seek aid abroad(授权博林寻求外国援助),101;no record of promise of Italian aid before war(没有意大利在内战爆发之前承诺援助的记录),101;Germany prevents total victory by(德国避免使佛朗哥取得彻底胜利),103—104;struggle against described as defense of Republic(反对佛朗哥的斗争被描述成为保卫共和国的斗争),110—111;advances on Madrid(向马德里推进),120,252;confiscates Republican valuables(没收共和派的财物),第十三章注释23;and Spanish Morocco(与西属摩洛哥),181,466;reasons for early strength(内战初期实力占优的原因),259,第二十五章注释34;on Miaja and Rojo(关于米亚哈和罗霍),291;attempt to negotiate settlement with(试图与佛朗哥谈判结束内战),483;Soria says POUM advances cause of(索里亚说马克思主义统一工人党帮了佛朗哥的忙),507;invades Aragon(Spring 1938)(一九三八年春天侵占阿拉贡地区),531;launches Aragon offensive(在阿拉贡地区发动攻势),570;demands unconditional surrender(要求无条件投降),576,579,679,738;occupies Basque provinces and Asturias(占领巴斯克各省和阿斯图里亚斯地区),656;offensive against Catalonia(向加泰罗尼亚地区发动进攻),667,675;Count Ciano on(齐亚诺伯爵论佛朗哥),681;issues Law of Political responsibilities(颁布政治责任法),690—691,738—739;impatient with Casado negotiations(对与卡萨多的谈判没有耐心),708—709;recognized by Britain and France(得到英法两国的承认),720;uprising at Cartagena(在卡塔赫纳发动暴乱),721;signs Concessions of the Generalissimo(签署“总司令的让步”),738;Lauches final offensive(发动最后的攻势),741—742
1706420749
1706420750
Franco, Máximo(马克西莫·佛朗哥),全国劳工联合会的第一百二十七旅旅长:negotiates compromise in Lérida(在莱里达谈判达成妥协方案),452
1706420751
1706420752
Franco—Soviet Pact of Mutual Assistance,signed on 2 May 1935(一九三五年五月二日签订的法苏互助条约):lacks military agreement(缺少军事协定充实),89—90;supported by USSR with Popular Front line(得到苏联人民阵线路线的支持),94—95;Hitler tries to strengthen French parties opposing(希特勒试图反对法苏条约的法国党派的力量),98;as proof Stalin wished to contain Germany(证明斯大林希望遏制德国),99;as reason for coverup of French fears of USSR(作为掩饰法国对苏联的担忧的理由),172;limited acceptance of(不太受欢迎),第十六章注释50,180。另见France
1706420753
1706420754
Fran—Poncet, André(安德烈·弗朗索瓦—蓬塞),法国驻德国大使:on cooling of Russo—French ties(论逐渐冷淡的法苏关系),90
1706420755
1706420756
Fraser, Ronald(罗纳德·弗雷泽),历史学家:on Puritanism of collectives(论集体农庄的清教主义),第六章注释28;on abolition of money in collective villages(论集体农庄废除货币),70—71
1706420757
1706420758
Freemasons(共济会会员):Togliatti accuses(陶里亚蒂指控共济会会员),718
1706420759
1706420760
Frente Libertario(《自由阵线报》),中部前线的无政府主义报纸:322,327,374,553
1706420761
1706420762
Frente Rojo(《红色阵线报》),共产党在巴伦西亚的喉舌:133,236,242—243,347,373—374,376—377,408—409,430,439,452—453,501—502,512,518,538,553,556—557,561,567,569,578,580,617;believes collectives have permanent legal status(认为集体农庄拥有了永久性的合法地位),523
1706420763
1706420764
Freund, Hans(汉斯·弗罗因德),化名莫林,托洛茨基分子:works briefly with POUM(与马克思主义统一工人党短期合作),442
1706420765
1706420766
Frienfs of Durruti(Los Amigos de Durruti)(杜鲁蒂之友会):founded to combat“counterrevolution”( 为与“反革命”斗争而创立),420—421,427;Esenwein on(埃森魏因论杜鲁蒂之友会),第四十一章注释49;and POUM(与马克思主义统一工人党),427;rejects CNT call for cease—fire(拒绝全国劳工联合会的停火呼吁),434—435,441—442;makes new revolutionary demands(提出新的革命要求),454—455;expelled from CNT—FAI(被全国劳工联合会和伊比利亚无政府主义者联盟开除),第四十三章注释44,494
1706420767
1706420768
Frutos, Víctor de(维克托·德·弗鲁图斯),共产党的五一营营长:on morale of Madrid defense militia(论保卫马德里的民兵的士气),286—287
1706420769
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