1706550418
[53] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.43.5.
1706550419
1706550420
[54] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.43.6-7。
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[55] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.44.1-6。
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[56] 这显然是一支规模庞大的军队。但其人数——无论是20万名步兵与4000名骑兵还是超过10万人马——明显被过分夸大了(Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.54.5)。
1706550425
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[57] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.54.6-13.59.3。
1706550427
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[58] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.59.4-13.62.6。
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[59] Jenkins,G. 1971-8 ‘Coins of Punic Sicily’. Parts 1-4 in Swiss Numismatic Review,29-33.至于迦太基西西里方面军中雇佣军的情况见Brizzi,G. 1995 ‘L’Armée et la guerre’,in Krings(ed.)1995,308-311;Ameling,W. 1993 Karthago. Studien zu Militär,Staat und Gesellschaft. Munich,212-215。
1706550431
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[60] Ameling,W. 1993 Karthago. Studien zu Militär,Staat und Gesellschaft. Munich,265-266;Visona 1998,4.
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[61] Mildenberg,L. 1989 ‘Punic Coinage on the Eve of the First War against Rome:A Reconsideration’,in Devijver & Lipiński(eds.)1989,7-8;Visona 1998,5.
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[62] 人员及补给方面的情况见Fariselli,A. 1999 ‘The Impact of Military Preparations on the Economy of the Carthaginian State’,in Pisano(ed.)1999,59-61;钱币的信息见Jenkins,G. 1971-8 ‘Coins of Punic Sicily’. Parts 1-4 in Swiss Numismatic Review,23-26。不论铸币厂究竟设在何处,货币无疑是由迦太基负责发行的(Manfredi,L. 1999 ‘Carthaginian Policy through Coins’,in Pisano(ed.)1999,70)。
1706550437
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[63] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.63.4-5.
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1706550440
[64] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.80.1。
1706550441
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[65] Meritt,B. 1940 ‘Athens and Carthage’,in Athenian Studies Presented to William Scott Ferguson. Cambridge,Mass.
1706550443
1706550444
[66] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.80.1-5.
1706550445
1706550446
[67] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.80.5-7。
1706550447
1706550448
[68] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.85.1-13.86.3。据说哈米尔卡为了向海神献祭,还将大量的牛活活淹死。
1706550449
1706550450
[69] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.86.4-13.89.4。
1706550451
1706550452
[70] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.86.90.1-5。
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[71] Schmitz,P. 1994 ‘The Name “Agrigentum” in a Punic Inscription(CIS=Corpus Inscriptionum Semiticarum. Pars Prima Inscriptiones Phoenicias Continens. Paris,1881,i.5510.10)’,Journal of Near Eastern Studies,11-13.
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1706550456
[72] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,14.7.1.
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1706550458
[73] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,13.91.1-13.96.4。
1706550459
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[74] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,14.41.1-14.43.4。
1706550461
1706550462
[75] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,14.45.2-14.46.5。
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[76] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,14.47.5-7。
1706550465
1706550466
[77] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,14.52.1-2。
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