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[14] Palmer,R. 1997 Rome and Carthage at Peace. Stuttgart,115.
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[15] Di Mario,F. 2005 Ardea,il deposito votivo di Casarinaccio. Rome.
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[16] Bechtold,B. 2007 ‘Nuovi dati basati sulla distribuzione di ceramiche campane e nordafricane/cartaginesi’,Bulletin antieke Beschavung《古代文明学报》,82,1:51-76.
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[17] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,15.24.1.
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[18] 关于西西里与拉丁姆之间的有力的文化纽带见Galinsky,K. 1969 Aeneas,Sicily,and Rome. Princeton,63-140。
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[19] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,15.24.1.
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[20] Plutarch Pyrrh. 13.2-6.
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[21] Franke,P. 1989 ‘Pyrrhus’,in Walbank et al.(eds.)1989,456-461;Plutarch Pyrrh. 2.1-13.1.
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[22] Plutarch Pyrrh. 15.1-17.5.
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[23] Justin,Apologies,ed. A. Blunt. Cambridge,1911,18.2.1-3;Valerius Maximus(‘Valère Maxime’),Faits et dits mémorables [Memorable Deeds and Sayings],ed. & French tr. R. Combès. 2 vols. Paris,1995-7,3.7.10.
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[24] Plutarch Pyrrh. 18.1-21.10.
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[25] Plutarch Pyrrh. 22.1-6。
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[26] Polybius,The Histories,ed. & tr. W. Paton. 6 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1922-7,3.25.1-5.
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[27] Plutarch Pyrrh. 22.4-6.
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[28] Plutarch Pyrrh. 22.1-23.6。
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[29] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,22.7.5.霍约斯(Hoyos,B. D. 1998 Unplanned Wars:The Origins of the First and Second Punic Wars. Berlin,14)认为罗马人并未参与这次袭击。但赫斯(Huss,W. 1985 Geschichte der Karthager. Munich,212)提出的关于罗马军队参与了这次远征的假说更为可信,因为罗马人拒绝参与这种在意大利本土进行的军事行动似乎是一件不可能的事。
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[30] Plutarch Pyrrh. 24.1.
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[31] Plutarch Pyrrh. 25.1-26.1。
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[32] Zonaras,Epitome of History,ed. L. Dindorf. Leipzig,1868-75;tr. T. Banchich & E. Lane. London,2009,8.6;Plutarch Pyrrh. 34.2-4.
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[33] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,22.3;Dionysius of Halicarnassus,The Roman Antiquities,ed. & tr. E. Cary. 7 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1948-50,20.4-5.
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[34] Livy,History of Rome [inc. Epitome],ed. & tr. B. Foster et al. 14 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1961-7,14;Zonaras,Epitome of History,ed. L. Dindorf. Leipzig,1868-75;tr. T. Banchich & E. Lane. London,2009,8.8;Lazenby,J. F. 1996 The First Punic War:A Military History. London,34-35;Hoyos,B. D. 1998 Unplanned Wars:The Origins of the First and Second Punic Wars. Berlin,15-16.多年以后,一位名叫奥罗修斯(Orosius(‘Paul Orose’),Histoires contre les païens [History against the Pagans],ed. & French tr. M.-P. Arnaud-Lindet. 3 vols. Paris,1990-91,4.3.1-2)的基督教作家实实在在地记叙了一场在迦太基与罗马舰队之间爆发的,几乎可以肯定是虚构的海战。但他所宣称的,罗马派了一个使团前往迦太基抗议的事可能是真的。
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[35] Harris,W. 1979 War and Imperialism in Republican Rome:327-70 B.C. Oxford,183-184.
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[36] Lancel,S. 1995 Carthage:A History,tr. Antonia Nevill. Oxford,365.认为这可能是坎帕尼亚人的阴谋的评论文章见Hoyos,B. D. 1998 Unplanned Wars:The Origins of the First and Second Punic Wars. Berlin,20-21。
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[37] Bechtold,B. 2007 ‘Nuovi dati basati sulla distribuzione di ceramiche campane e nordafricane/cartaginesi’,Bulletin antieke Beschavung《古代文明学报》,82,1:51-76.
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[38] Livy,History of Rome [inc. Epitome],ed. & tr. B. Foster et al. 14 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1961-7,14;21.10.8,Dio Cassius,Roman History,ed. & tr. E. Cary. 9 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1917-27,Fr.43.1;Hoyos,B. D. 1998 Unplanned Wars:The Origins of the First and Second Punic Wars. Berlin,15-16;Lazenby,J. F. 1996 The First Punic War:A Military History. London,38-39.
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