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36 Eugene Sathre, ‘Communication and Conflict: Japanese Foreign Policy leading to the Pacific War’, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Minnesota, 1978,pp. 43—50.
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37 The above all based upon Nobutaka Ike (ed.), Japan’s Decision for War. Records of the 1941 Policy Conferences, Stanford, Calif., 1967, pp. xv—xix. See also Butow, pp. 149—150.
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38 Ike, p. xviii; F. C. Jones, Japan’s New Order in East Asia. Its Rise and Fall, 1937—45, Oxford, 1954, pp. 7—9.
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39 Nazli Choucri, Robert C. North and Susumu Yamakage, The Challenge of Japan before World War II and After, London/New York, 1992, p. 165.
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40 Bix, pp. 10—11; Jones, pp. 11—12.
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41 Lesley Connors, The Emperor’s Adviser. Saionji Kinmochi and Pre-War Japanese Politics, London, 1987, pp. 186—199.
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42 Iriye, Origins, pp. 86—87, 99—100.
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43 Yoshitake Oka, Konoe Fumimaro. A Political Biography, Tokyo, 1983, pp. 10—13. 关于近卫早期的职业生涯和他的思想发展，参见 Seiichi，第 66—68 页。
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44 Oka, pp. 36—38.
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45 Toland, The Rising Sun, p. 73.
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46 Oka, pp. 46—47; Murakami Hyoe and Thomas J. Harper (eds.), Great Historical Figures of Japan, Tokyo, 1978, p. 299.
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47 Oka, pp. 75, 78.
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48 Bix, pp. 344—346.
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49 Oka, pp. 84—85. 在 1940 年 8 月 1 日的声明中，松冈洋右说，“我国目前的外交政策是建立‘大东亚共荣圈’”，它“和东亚地区‘新秩序’或者国防圈的内涵是一致的，它的范围包括南方的地区，例如荷属东印度群岛和法属印度支那；日、满、华三国是一家”。建成“大东亚共荣圈”将会“排除一切结束‘支那事变’的障碍”（Lebra，第 71—72 页）。
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50 Toland, The Rising Sun, p. 61.
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51 Iriye, Origins, p. 106.
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52 Quoted in Butow, pp. 141—142.
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53 Cordell Hull, The Memoirs of Cordell Hull, New York, 1948, vol. 1, p. 902.
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54 Grew, p. 328 (1.9.40). 他很快从松冈洋右身上看到了“一个决心不惜一切代价达到目的的国家”的影子，见 Waldo H. Heinrichs，Jr.，American Ambassador：Joseph C. Grew and the Development of the United States Diplomatic Tradition（Boston，1966），第 243—245 页。
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55 Oka, pp. 97—98.
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56 Quoted in Bix, p. 374.
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57 Iriye, Origins, p. 106.
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58 Butow，第 143—147 页（关于东条英机在第一次近卫内阁担任陆军部次长的经历，见第 115—119 页）；关于东条的形象，参见 Mark Weston，Giants of Japan：The Lives of Japan’s Greatest Men and Women（New York/Tokyo/London，1999），第 182—189 页。
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59 James William Morley (ed.), Deterrent Diplomacy. Japan, Germany, and the USSR 1935—1940, New York, 1976 (translated essays by Ohata Tokushiro on ‘The Anti-Comintern Pact, 1935—1939’, Hata Ikuhiko on ‘The Japanese-Soviet Confrontation, 1935—1939’ and Hosoya Chihiro on ‘The Tripartite Pact, 1939—1940’, based upon Japanese documentation), pp. 229—230.
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60 Morley, Deterrent Diplomacy, pp. 201—202; Morley, The Fateful Choice, pp. 136—137. 德国在欧洲的戏剧性胜利使形势产生了巨大变化，关于 1940 年 6 月和 7 月美国的立场，参见 Heinrichs，American Ambassador，第 309—312 页。
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