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5 David Reynolds, The Creation of the Anglo-American Alliance 1937—1941. A Study in Competitive Co-operation, Chapel Hill, NC, 1982, pp. 234—236; William Carr, Poland to Pearl Harbor. The Making of the Second World War, London, 1985,p. 153; Iriye, Origins, pp. 149—150.
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6 Iriye, Origins, p. 147.
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7 Iriye, Origins, pp. 148—149.
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8 Bix, p. 401.
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9 Sheffield University Library, Wolfson Microfilm 431, Diary of Marquis Kido Koichi, doc. no. 1632W (63) 31.7.41, (63) 2.8.41, (66) 7.8.41; Carr, pp. 154—155.
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10 Herbert Feis, The Road to Pearl Harbor. The Coming of the War between the United States and Japan, Princeton, 1950. 上面这本书评论说（第 244 页）：“从此以后，油表和钟表并排摆在一起，每一次指针的跳动都把决定的时刻又拉近了一步。”后面他用类似的比喻（第 270 页）说：“时间成为两国政府战略的计量仪，但是，一国对时间的流逝无所谓，另一个国家对每分每秒的流逝都感到抓狂。”
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11 Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 157; Foreign Relations of the United States. Japan 1931—41, vol. 2 [= Japan II], Washington, 1943, pp. 549—50.
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12 Sheffield University Library, Wolfson Microfilm 437, copied from National Archives, Washington, Record Group 243: Records of the United States Strategic Bombing Survey, File 1d (10), Memoirs of Prince Konoye [Konoe] [=Konoe Memoirs] March 1942, fols. 29—30.
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13 Quoted in Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 179.
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14 Yoshitake Oka, Konoe Fumimaro. A Political Biography, Tokyo, 1983, pp. 139—140.
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15 John Toland, The Rising Sun. The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936—1945, New York, 1970, Modern Library edn., 2003, p. 100; Ike, p. 151 and n. 35; Feis, p. 282.
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16 Bix, pp. 403—404; Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 181.
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17 Morley, The Final Confrontation, pp. 180—181.
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18 Konoe Memoirs, fols. 30—31; Oka, p. 139; Robert J. C. Butow, Tojo and the Coming of the War, Princeton, 1961, pp. 243—4; Roger D. Spotswood, ‘Japan’s Southward Advance as an Issue in Japanese-American Relations, 1940—1941’, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Washington, 1974, pp. 398—401.
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19 Quotations in Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 180.
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20 Iriye, Origins, p. 157; Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 181. 关于野村的外表与性格，参见 Cordell Hull，The Memoirs of Cordell Hull（New York，1948），vol. 2，第 987 页；Toland，The Rising Sun，第 67 页；Gordon W. Prange，At Dawn We Slept：The Untold Story of Pearl Harbor（London，1982），第 6 页。
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21 Foreign Relations of the United States. Diplomatic Papers 1941, vol. 4: The Far East, Washington, 1956 [= FRUS, 1941], p. 359; also quoted in Carr, pp. 154—155. Hull，vol. 2，第 1014—1015 页，显示国务卿在日本入侵印度支那南部以后认为日美之间很可能爆发战争。
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22 Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 182.
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23 Iriye, Origins, p. 156.
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24 Toland, The Rising Sun, p. 91. 关于罗斯福和丘吉尔在对日战略上的不同侧重点，见 Waldo H. Heinrichs，Jr.，Threshold of War：Franklin D. Roosevelt and American Entry into World War II（New York/Oxford，1988），第 152—155 页；Feis，第 256—257 页。
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25 Konoe Memoirs，fol. 33；The “MAGIC” Background of Pearl Harbor，vol. 3（Washington, 1977），附录第 A38—A39 页；Hull，vol. 2，第 1019—1020 页；Morley，The Final Confrontation，第 183—184 页；Reynolds，Anglo-American Alliance，第 239 页（这本著作说明了罗斯福从普拉森提亚湾回来以后，在国务院的建议下改变了立场）。
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26 Japan II, p. 565; also quoted in Toland, The Rising Sun, p. 93; Grew’s subsequent dispatch is in FRUS, 1941, vol. 4, pp. 382—383. See also Joseph C. Grew, Ten Years in Japan, New York, 1944, pp. 416—421; Hull, vol. 2, p. 1025; Waldo H. Heinrichs, Jr., American Ambassador. Joseph C. Grew and the Development of the United States Diplomatic Tradition, Boston, 1966, pp. 309—312, 337—343; and Morley, The Final Confrontation, pp. 186—187.
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27 Ike, pp. 124—125.
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28 Konoe Memoirs, fol. 35.
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29 William L. Langer and S. Everett Gleason, The Undeclared War, 1940—1941, New York, 1953, pp. 700—701; Oka, p. 141; Morley, The Final Confrontation, p. 185.
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