1707505484
1707505485
含义 meaning 8–11
1707505486
1707505487
争论 debate 7–8
1707505488
1707505489
热那亚 Genoa 31,56,96
1707505490
1707505491
日本 Japan 89,91,132–135,215–217,270–283,351,354–359,381,396–397,406–408,411,419–421,447–479
1707505492
1707505493
儒家 Confucianism 43,87,89–90,92,131,135,199–201,354
1707505494
1707505495
瑞典 Sweden 122
1707505496
1707505497
撒马尔罕 Samarkand 5,6,8
1707505498
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萨非王朝，参看伊朗 Safavids 79–82;see also Iran
1707505500
1707505501
萨摩藩 Satsuma 278
1707505502
1707505503
塞尔维亚 Serbia 73,138,372–373
1707505504
1707505505
塞内加尔 Senegal 258
1707505506
1707505507
塞浦路斯 Cyprus 30,285,461
1707505508
1707505509
塞西尔·罗兹 Rhodes,Cecil 300,306,312–313,317–318
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桑给巴尔 Zanzibar 215,222,305,311
1707505512
1707505513
沙皇亚历山大二世 Alexander II,tsar 233
1707505514
1707505515
沙皇亚历山大一世 Alexander I,tsar 184
1707505516
1707505517
沙特阿拉伯 Saudi Arabia 455
1707505518
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上海 Shanghai 130,332,398,406
1707505520
1707505521
社会达尔文主义 Social Darwinism 342
1707505522
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什叶派 Shi’ism 79,292
1707505524
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圣彼得堡 St Petersburg 122
1707505526
1707505527
圣方济·沙威 Xavier,St Francis 89–90
1707505528
1707505529
石油 oil 387
1707505530
1707505531
丝 silk 81,136
1707505532
1707505533
思佤吉 Sivaji,Indian king 145–146
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