1707591150
Nanjing,296南京
1707591151
1707591152
Nanling,137南岭
1707591153
1707591154
nanmu tree,285楠木
1707591155
1707591156
Nanzhao,200南诏
1707591157
1707591158
National EnvironmentalProtectionAgency, 370-371国家环境保护局
1707591159
1707591160
Nationalists government,263-264,294-295,297国民政府
1707591161
1707591162
natural environment,16-26自然环境
1707591163
1707591164
nature,beliefs about:cities and,179-181城市与关于自然的信仰;concept of nature and,102-103自然和有关自然信仰的概念;early empire,81-82,101-109帝制早期的自然理念;late imperial period,244-246帝制早期的自然理念;Mongols and,4蒙古人关于自然的理念;PRC,313-318,373-374新中国关于自然的理念;Tang dynasty,157-158唐代有关自然的理念;Zhou and,76-77周朝有关自然的理念
1707591165
1707591166
nature preserves,336-342自然保护区;Chang Tang Reserve,338羌塘自然保护区;definitional issues,336-337自然保护的界定问题;Dinghu Mountain preserve,336鼎湖山自然保护区;imperial hunting parks as,54,100-101,180,213-214作为自然保护区的帝国猎苑;Wangland Nature Reserve,337王朗自然保护区
1707591167
1707591168
Naughton,Barry,311巴里·诺顿
1707591169
1707591170
Needham,Joseph,84,92,99,136李约瑟
1707591171
1707591172
Nerchinsk,Treaty of,214《尼布楚条约》
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1707591174
NGOs.See nongovernmental organizations非政府组织
1707591175
1707591176
Nian rebellion,277捻军起义
1707591177
1707591178
nitrogen,36-37营养;cities and,181-183城市与营养;millet and,35小米和营养;modern period,287近代的营养问题;PRC,308-313,316,317f新中国的营养问题
1707591179
1707591180
Nixon,Richard,316理查德·尼克松
1707591181
1707591182
nomadic pastoralists,120游牧民族;early empire,68-72帝制早期的游牧民族;Han dynasty and,87-90汉朝与游牧民族;and iron,80游牧民族与铁骑;middle imperial period,122-126,161帝制中期的游牧民族;in Tibet,363西藏的游牧民族;Warring States and,82-85战国时期的游牧民族.See also Mongols亦见蒙古
1707591183
1707591184
nomadic peoples:and chariots,54游牧民族与战车;and early empire,67-68帝制早期的游牧民族
1707591185
1707591186
non-Chinese peoples,3-4非汉族群;early empire,72-73帝制早期的非汉族群;and environment,278非汉族群与环境;of islands,217-226岛屿上的族群;land use,226非汉民族的土地利用;late imperial period,197-198,200-203,205,215,235-236,241-242帝制晚期的非汉民族;middle imperial period,138-143,162-166帝制中期的非汉民族;and preservation,356-357少数民族与保护区;Shang and,50-51商代与非汉民族;in Three Parallel Rivers region,352三江并流地区的少数民族;types of,165非汉族群的种类;Warring States and,82-85战国时期的非汉族群.See also nomadic pastoralists亦见游牧民族
1707591187
1707591188
nongovernmental organizations(NGOs),354,369,371-372非政府组织
1707591189
1707591190
Nong people,138,203侬族
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1707591192
North,18北方;and Chinese interaction sphere,44中国相互作用圈;deforestation in,66-67华北地区的森林采伐;development of agriculture in,33-36华北地区农业的发展;disease in,146-148华北的疾病;middle imperial period,122-127,166-172,167f帝制中期的华北;modern period,274-277近代的华北;PRC,347-348新中国的华北
1707591193
1707591194
North China plain,18华北平原;ancient,33,36,38,40,44-45上古时期的华北平原;and Chinese interaction sphere,51中国相互作用圈;deep well drilling on,347-348华北地区钻井取水;deforestation and,55,96,108,166华北地区的森林采伐;and disease,212华北地区的疾病;in early imperial era,75,85,89,94,119帝制早期的华北;environmental decline of,170-172华北地区的环境退化;fuel issues,55华北地区的燃料问题;in middle imperial era,122-126,129帝制中期的华北;modern period,274-278近代的华北;Mongols and,193蒙古人与华北;rectilineal field system,166-168,167f华北平原的直线型农田;reforestation efforts,339华北地区造林的努力;Shang and,47,50,52,56商代华北地区;water control and,96,99,135,137,269-270,343-345华北地区的水利
1707591195
1707591196
Northeast,18东北
1707591197
1707591198
Northern Song period,169北宋时期
1707591199
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