1707591174
NGOs.See nongovernmental organizations非政府组织
1707591175
1707591176
Nian rebellion,277捻军起义
1707591177
1707591178
nitrogen,36-37营养;cities and,181-183城市与营养;millet and,35小米和营养;modern period,287近代的营养问题;PRC,308-313,316,317f新中国的营养问题
1707591179
1707591180
Nixon,Richard,316理查德·尼克松
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1707591182
nomadic pastoralists,120游牧民族;early empire,68-72帝制早期的游牧民族;Han dynasty and,87-90汉朝与游牧民族;and iron,80游牧民族与铁骑;middle imperial period,122-126,161帝制中期的游牧民族;in Tibet,363西藏的游牧民族;Warring States and,82-85战国时期的游牧民族.See also Mongols亦见蒙古
1707591183
1707591184
nomadic peoples:and chariots,54游牧民族与战车;and early empire,67-68帝制早期的游牧民族
1707591185
1707591186
non-Chinese peoples,3-4非汉族群;early empire,72-73帝制早期的非汉族群;and environment,278非汉族群与环境;of islands,217-226岛屿上的族群;land use,226非汉民族的土地利用;late imperial period,197-198,200-203,205,215,235-236,241-242帝制晚期的非汉民族;middle imperial period,138-143,162-166帝制中期的非汉民族;and preservation,356-357少数民族与保护区;Shang and,50-51商代与非汉民族;in Three Parallel Rivers region,352三江并流地区的少数民族;types of,165非汉族群的种类;Warring States and,82-85战国时期的非汉族群.See also nomadic pastoralists亦见游牧民族
1707591187
1707591188
nongovernmental organizations(NGOs),354,369,371-372非政府组织
1707591189
1707591190
Nong people,138,203侬族
1707591191
1707591192
North,18北方;and Chinese interaction sphere,44中国相互作用圈;deforestation in,66-67华北地区的森林采伐;development of agriculture in,33-36华北地区农业的发展;disease in,146-148华北的疾病;middle imperial period,122-127,166-172,167f帝制中期的华北;modern period,274-277近代的华北;PRC,347-348新中国的华北
1707591193
1707591194
North China plain,18华北平原;ancient,33,36,38,40,44-45上古时期的华北平原;and Chinese interaction sphere,51中国相互作用圈;deep well drilling on,347-348华北地区钻井取水;deforestation and,55,96,108,166华北地区的森林采伐;and disease,212华北地区的疾病;in early imperial era,75,85,89,94,119帝制早期的华北;environmental decline of,170-172华北地区的环境退化;fuel issues,55华北地区的燃料问题;in middle imperial era,122-126,129帝制中期的华北;modern period,274-278近代的华北;Mongols and,193蒙古人与华北;rectilineal field system,166-168,167f华北平原的直线型农田;reforestation efforts,339华北地区造林的努力;Shang and,47,50,52,56商代华北地区;water control and,96,99,135,137,269-270,343-345华北地区的水利
1707591195
1707591196
Northeast,18东北
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1707591198
Northern Song period,169北宋时期
1707591199
1707591200
Northwest,18,266-268西北
1707591201
1707591202
Nuoso people,163诺苏(彝族)
1707591203
1707591204
Nurhaci,212努尔哈赤
1707591205
1707591206
Nu River,354-355怒江;protests,373-375怒江的抗议
1707591207
1707591208
nutrient cycles:cities and,181-183城市与养分循环;and sustainability,284养分循环与可持续性
1707591209
1707591210
oases,90,93绿洲
1707591211
1707591212
Obama,Barack,361奥巴马
1707591213
1707591214
oil,359油
1707591215
1707591216
One-Child Policy,317独生子女政策
1707591217
1707591218
opium,260-264鸦片
1707591219
1707591220
oracle bones,23-25,24f,48-49甲骨文
1707591221
1707591222
oranges,156橙
1707591223
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