打字猴:1.704788088e+09
1704788088 英文疑难详解 [:1704787011]
1704788089 英文疑难详解 25.作关系代名词用的 as
1704788090
1704788091 If,as is sometimes found among the first threads or streamlets,there happens to be one that has some spring for its source,we very soon become aware of the fact that such springs are also produced by rain.在一篇文章中看到上面的句子,请说明句中 as 的用法。
1704788092
1704788093 【解答】英文的 as 一字,具有四种不同的词性,用法颇为复杂。它可以作副词,如:
1704788094
1704788095 I can do it as well.(我也同样可以做。)
1704788096
1704788097 又如:
1704788098
1704788099 He did it in two hours,but it took me as many days.(他两小时就做好了,而我却要花上两天工夫。)
1704788100
1704788101 又可用作介词,如:
1704788102
1704788103 It can be used as a knife.(这可以当作小刀用。)
1704788104
1704788105 Some animals,as the fox and the squirrel,have bushy tails.(有些动物例如狐与松鼠,有浓密的尾巴。)
1704788106
1704788107 又可用作连词,如:
1704788108
1704788109 It is not so easy as you think.(这没有你想的那么容易。)
1704788110
1704788111 Just as he was speaking,there was a loud explosion(正当他在说话的时候,发生大的爆炸。)
1704788112
1704788113 As you are sorry, I’ll forgive you.(因为你已道歉,所以我原谅你。)
1704788114
1704788115 Young as he was,he was able.(他虽则年轻,却很能干。)
1704788116
1704788117 Socrates’ conversations as reported by Plato were full of a shrewd humor.(柏拉图所传述的苏格拉底的谈话是充满着辛辣的幽默的。)
1704788118
1704788119 最后一例中的 as,是用来限制它紧前那个名词的概念的,reported 前可加 they were 来讲。又 He arranged matters so as to suit everybody.(他把事情安排得人人都合适。)一句,在 as 后没有接子句,而是接的不定词,看去不像是连词一样,其实这种说法等于说 He arranged matters so well that they suit everybody.所以 as 还是连词,他例如 Be so good as to come.= Be so good that you come.最后还可用作关系代名词,它的先行词,如果是 such 或 the same 后的名词时,就很容易说明,例如:
1704788120
1704788121 Such men as (= Those men who)heard him praised him.(听过他演说的人都称赞他。)
1704788122
1704788123 Such animals as (= Those animals which are)the fox and the squirrel have bushy tails.(狐与松鼠那样的动物有浓密的尾巴。)
1704788124
1704788125 This is the same watch as I have lost.(这只表和我丢了的表是一样的。)
1704788126
1704788127 Bees like the same odors as we do.(蜜蜂对于香味与我们有同好。)
1704788128
1704788129 但它的先行词,不一定是一个名词,有时是前面整个的句子,以 as 来引导出一个不限制的关系词子句,这时就比较难于分析了。质问中的句子正是这种情形。兹另举数例如下:
1704788130
1704788131 As might be expected,a knowledge of psychology is essential for good advertisement.(如我们所预期的一样,好的广告,绝对需要有心理学的知识。)
1704788132
1704788133 She was a woman of intelligence,as is shown by the letters she wrote.(她是一位有高度智力的女人,从她所写的信件中便可以看得出来。)
1704788134
1704788135 He was a foreigner,as I knew from his accent.(他是外国人,听他说话的腔调就知道。)
1704788136
1704788137 You are wrong as was to be expected.(果然不出所料,你是错了。)
[ 上一页 ]  [ :1.704788088e+09 ]  [ 下一页 ]