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英文疑难详解 106．so as to do 和 so…as to do
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（a） We started so early as to get there before noon.
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（b） We started early so as to get there before noon.
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上面这两句英文在意义上有何不同？
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【解答】（a）可译作“我们很早动身，所以在正午以前就到达那里了”。（b）可译作“我们要在正午以前赶到那里，所以很早就动身了”。这个 so as to 的造句，如果分开是表“结果”之意，如果连在一块儿，就是表“目的”的了。即是（a）与 so——that 相同，而（b）则与 so that——may 相同，所以质问中的例句可以改写如下：
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（a） We started so early as to get there before noon.= We started so early that we got there before noon.
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（b） We started early so as to get there before noon.= We started early，so that we might get there before noon.
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现在再举一两个类似的例子，以资研习：
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1.“他大为生气，连话都说不出来了。”
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He was so angry as to be unable to speak.
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He was so angry that he could not speak.
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2.“早点来可以占到好位子。”
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Come early so as to get a good seat.
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Come early so that you may get a good seat.
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Come early in order to get a good seat.
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3.“她轻移莲步，不使有一点声音。”
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She walked softly so as not to make any noise.
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She walked softly that she might not make any noise.
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She walked softly in order not to make any noise.
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又这个 so as to 还可以代替副词用，如：
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1.“他很好借了那笔钱给我。”
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He was so kind as to lend me the money.
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He kindly lent me the money.
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2.“他很好回答了我的问题。”
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He was so kind as to answer my question.
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