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91 arrival
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arrive的名词形式是arrival，表示“到来”、“到达”：
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They waited for her arrival. 他们等候她的到来。
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Let me know the time of your arrival. 通知我你到达的时间。
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The arrival of the aircraft has been delayed. 飞机到达的时间延误了。
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A week after his arrival, they had a meeting. 在他到达一星期后他们开了一个会。
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“在某人到达时”可用“on (upon) one’s arrival”表示：
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They gave him a cordial welcome on his arrival. 在他到达时他们给了他由衷的欢迎。
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We will book your hotel accommodation on your arrival in London. 你到达伦敦前我们将为你订好旅馆住处。
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He sent her a email upon his arrival in Berlin. 到达柏林时他给她发了一份电邮。
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They were greeted on arrival by the mayor of the city. 他们到达时受到该市市长的欢迎。
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92 arrive—reach
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arrive为不及物动词，表示“到达”，常和介词at或in连用。表示“到达（某地方）”时多用arrive at：
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Soon they arrived at the station. 不久他们就抵达车站了。
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He arrived at Shelley Hot Springs on Sunday night. 星期天夜里他来到雪莱温泉。
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表示“到达（某城市或国家）”时多用arrive in：
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We arrived in London in the morning. 早上我们抵达伦敦。
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When did you arrive in Europe? 你什么时候抵达欧洲的？
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有时arrive可单独使用（a），或和一副词连用（b）：
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a. When did you arrive? 你什么时候到达的？
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Smith arrived at 4 o’clock. 史密斯是四点钟到达的。
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b. I arrived here yesterday. 我是昨天到达此地的。
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We arrived home towards evening. 快天黑时我们到家了。
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arrive at也可用于引申意义，表示“做出（决定）”等：
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