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240 close—shut
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close /kləuz/ 和shut是同义词，都表示“关上”：
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He closed the door softly behind him. 他轻轻把门关上。
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He shut the door with haste. 他匆忙把门关上。
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She closed her eyes. 她闭上眼睛。
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She sighed and shut her eyes for a minute. 她叹了一口气，把眼睛闭上了一会儿。
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两者都可用于被动结构：
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The post office is closed (shut) on Saturday afternoon. 邮局星期六下午关门。
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The windows are closed (shut). 窗子都关上了。
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也可作不及物动词，表示“关（不）上”：
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The window won’t close. 窗子关不上。
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The window shuts easily. 窗子很容易就关上了。
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Many libraries close on Saturdays. 许多图书馆星期六不开门。
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What time do the shops shut? 商店什么时候关门？
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closed可用作定语：
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We discussed all this behind closed doors. 这一切我们都是私下谈论的。
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而shut却很少这样用。
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close还可用于更多意思，如：
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They decided to close the border. 他们决定封闭边境。
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The firm decided to close its London branch. 这家公司决定把伦敦分公司关掉。
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The exhibition is closed to the public on Sunday. 展览会星期天不对外开放。
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The airport is closed for the time being. 机场暂时关闭。
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Then he closed the interview. 然后他结束了面谈。
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We always close business at 7 p.m. 我们总是在下午7点停业。
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This meeting is closed. 现在闭会。
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