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252 complain
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complain表示“抱怨”、“诉苦”,后面可以跟:
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about引起的短语:
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He complained (to me) about the food. 他(向我)抱怨伙食不好。
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He never complained about working overtime. 他加班从不诉苦。
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of引起的短语:
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She complained to me of his rudeness. 她向我抱怨他粗鲁无礼。
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He complained of being underpaid. 他抱怨薪水太低。
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从句:
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She complained that the exam was too hard. 她抱怨考试太难。
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She always complains that he is down on her. 她老诉苦说他看不起她。
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有时表示“说(某处疼痛)”:
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He complained of pains in the stomach. 他说他胃疼。
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She complained that her head ached intolerably. 她说她头疼得要命。
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此外还可表示“投诉”:
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I shall complain to the manager (about it). 我要向经理投诉(此事)。
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He complained to the police of the boys stealing his apples. 他向警察投诉说孩子们偷他的苹果。
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253 complement—compliment
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这两个词读音相同,用作动词时都读作/̍kɔmpliment/,用作名词时都读作/ˈkɔmplimənt/,但意思不同。
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complement作动词时表示“起补足作用”:
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The wine complements the food perfectly. 酒和菜相辅相成。
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A good dessert complemented the dinner. 甜点是一顿饭很好的补充。
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Their advances in hardware development nicely complement their software skills. 他们硬件的发展和他们的软件技术相得益彰。
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作名词时则表示“补足物”、“补充”:
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