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405 find—find out—discover
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find有两个主要意思。
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一是“找到”:
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I’ve found the book I was hunting for.我找寻的书找到了。
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Don’t worry. I’ll find a way.别着急,我会找到办法的。
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She had found a situation.她找到工作了。
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二是“发现”,后面可以跟各种宾语:
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跟名词:
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I found a wallet on the sidewalk.我在人行道上发现一个皮夹子。
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We’ve found oil under the North Sea.我们在北海海底发现了石油。
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We’ve found a new long poem of Blake’s.我们发现布莱克的一首新长诗。
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跟各种复合宾语:
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He found the work slightly dull.他发现这项工作有些枯燥乏味。(名词+形容词)
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You’ll find it a difficult book.你会发现这本书很艰深。(名词+名词)
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He found Jane knitting there.他发现简在织毛衣。(名词+现在分词)
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She found the door closed.她发现门关上了。(名词+过去分词)
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复合宾语中有时包含先行词it:
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They found it difficult to answer the questions.他们发现回答这些问题很困难。
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She found it impossible to believe what he said.她发现不可能相信他的话。
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跟从句:
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Newton found that all masses attract each other.牛顿发现所有物质都互相吸引。
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On arriving there he found that the Gypsies had gone.他到那里时发现那些吉普赛人已经走了。
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Now he found that he could relax a little.现在他发现可以放松一下了。
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△discover后面也可以跟从句:
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She discovered that he was excited.她发现他很激动。
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