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469 high—tall—highly
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high和tall都表示高，但用法不同。
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tall多指人、树、建筑物，也可指山：
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“How tall are you?” “I’m six feet tall.”“你多高？”“我6英尺高。”
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The redwoods are very tall trees．红杉是很高的树。
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There are some very tall buildings in New York．纽约有一些非常高的建筑。
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A tall mountain loomed over the valley．一座高山耸立在山谷旁。
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high也可指人、树或建筑物，山高用high表示时更多：
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You’re five feet nine inches high．你5英尺9英寸高。
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That tree is about eighty feet high (tall)．那棵树有80英尺高。
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A high building, a low foundation．高楼基础要深。（谚语）
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Mount Elbruz is the highest mountain in Europe．厄尔布尔士山是欧洲最高的山。
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在指离地的高度时多用high，如：
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The shelf is too high for me to reach．架子太高，我够不着。
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The clouds are very high today．今天的云层很高。
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a large room with a high ceiling天花板很高的一个大房间
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high还可用于许多引申意义：
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The train was going at a high speed．火车正高速前进。
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The cost of living is dreadfully high．生活费用高得吓人。
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He holds a high position in the government．他在政府担任要职。
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highly是副词，表示“高度地”、“高地”：
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It was highly confidential．这是高度机密的。
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The industry of France was not yet highly developed．那时法国的工业尚未高度发展。
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They thought very highly of him．他们对他评价很高。
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