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522 invaluable—valuable
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invaluable表示“非常珍贵的”:
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Thank you for your invaluable help.谢谢你宝贵的帮助。
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These manuscripts are invaluable to us.这些手稿对我们是很珍贵的。
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Her services are invaluable to me.她的服务对我是极为宝贵的。
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valuable并不是invaluable的反义词,valuable也表示“宝贵的”、“有价值的”:
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Her suggestions are always valuable.她的建议总是有价值的。
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We have already taken up too much of your valuable time.我们已经占用了你过多的宝贵时间。
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Your help was most valuable.你的帮助是非常宝贵的。
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△若要表示“没有价值的”,可用worthless:
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The goods are often worthless by the time they arrive.这些货物到达时常常已没有价值。
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523 Inversion
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一个句子如果主语在前谓语在后,就是自然语序。反之,如果主语在后谓语或谓语的一部分提前,则称倒装语序,这种句子称为倒装句。下面是倒装句的主要情况:
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疑问句多数为倒装句:
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Are you free tonight?你今晚有空儿吗?
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How are things going?情况怎么样?
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但若主语是疑问词,或由疑问词修饰,则句子用自然语序:
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Who is standing there?谁站在那儿?
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How many people are going with you?多少人和你一道去?
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由there和here引起的句子多用倒装语序:
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Where bees are, there is honey.有蜂就有蜜。(谚语)
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There were many things to be done.有很多事要做。
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There’s a car coming.有一辆车开过来了。
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Here comes a bus!来了一辆公共汽车!
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