1704947719
623 nation—national—nationalist—nationality—nationalized
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nation表示“民族”或“国家”：
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A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his nation．一个小说家必须能利用本民族的文化遗产。
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They objected to the right of nations to self-determination．他们反对民族自决权。
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No agreement was reached between the two nations．两国间未达成协议。
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The President spoke on radio to the nation．总统在广播上向全国讲了话。
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The United Nations 联合国
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most favoured nations 最惠国
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nation表示国家综合体，包括它的政治及社会结构。如果指的是地理上的国家，则应用country表示：
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China is a very picturesque country．中国是一个风景如画的国家。
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He has travelled in many countries in Europe．他游历了欧洲许多国家。
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national可用作形容词，表示“国家的”、“国立的”、“国民的”、“国内的”：
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This island would make a superb national park．这个岛可以成为一座优美的国家公园。
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On Saturday afternoon he went to the National Gallery．星期六下午他去参观了国家美术馆。
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National income would go up next year by 7.2 percent．国民收入明年将上升7.2％。
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The national news comes after the international news．国内新闻在国际新闻之后播出。
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也可表示“民族的”：
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That’s the Swiss national character．这是瑞士人的民族性。
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But the national feeling was strong with Romanians．但是罗马尼亚人的民族情绪很强。
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还可用作名词，表示“某国人（公民）”：
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Foreign nationals were asked to leave the country．要求外国人离开这个国家。
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One of a consul’s duties is to help his own nationals．领事的责任是帮助本国公民。
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British nationals in Spain 西班牙境内的英国公民
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nationalist表示“民族主义者”（尤指主张民族独立者）：
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He was a great Indonesian nationalist．他是印度尼西亚的一位伟大的民族主义者。
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