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664 obey—obedience
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obey表示“服从”、“遵守”,多作及物动词:
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I never promised to obey her commands.我从未答应服从她的命令。
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You ought to obey your parents.你应当听你父母的话。
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He issued the same order three times, but he was not obeyed.他发了三次同样的命令,但没人遵守。
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Every citizen should obey the law.每个公民都要遵守法令。
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也可表示“遵循”、“照……做”:
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It obeys the law of gravitation.它遵循引力的法则。
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Be careful to obey the manufacturer’s washing instructions.注意按照制造商的洗涤说明书做。
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有时用作不及物动词:
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She obeyed, and cautiously opened the door.她服从了,小心地把门打开。
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obedient为形容词,表示“驯服的”、“听话的”:
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She was, on the whole, an obedient girl.她总的说来是一个驯服的姑娘。
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An obedient person does as he is told.听话的人照吩咐他的话做。
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The obedient dog came at his master’s whistle.主人一吹口哨那驯服的狗就来了。
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有些词表示类似的意思:
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They preferred their women to be submissive.他们喜欢他们的女人驯服。
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She was much naughtier than her compliant brother.她比她听话的哥哥要调皮一些。
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The inhabitants of these territories were peaceful and tractable.这些地区的居民性情平和、听话。
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有些这类词则带有贬义:
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She disliked his subservient attitude.她不喜欢他卑躬屈节的态度。
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I don’t like his servile manner.我不喜欢他卑躬屈节的样子。
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Slavish devotion to another person is self-destructive.奴隶般地忠于另一个人会造成自己的毁灭。
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647 object (n.)
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