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653 occur—happen—take place
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occur表示“发生”（多指事故、火灾等）：
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He related how the accident had occurred．他讲述了这起事故是怎样发生的。
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Several fires have occurred．发生了几次火灾。
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His death occurred the following year．第二年他就死了。
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I’m awfully sorry that this has occurred．发生了这件事我非常抱歉。
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也可指其他的事：
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She hoped that some kind of miracle would occur．她希望能发生某种奇迹。
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Great popular demonstration occurred in favour of the bill．发生了大规模群众性示威游行支持这项法案。
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A number of changes occurred in subsequent years．在以后几年中发生好些变化。
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此外，occur还可表示“（突然）想起”、“在脑中出现”：
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It didn’t occur to me that you would object．我没想到你会反对。
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It occurred to her that she might adopt the child．她突然想起她可以收养这个孩子。
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That view of the case did not occur to me before．对案情的这种看法过去没在我脑中出现过。
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occur是比较文气的词，在日常口语中多用happen来表示“发生”：
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When did the explosion happen？爆炸是什么时候发生的？
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What happened next？后来发生了什么事？
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happen还可和to连用，表示“某人发生某事”：
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What has happened to her？她发生了什么事？
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I hope nothing has happened to my friend．我希望我的朋友没发生什么事。
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这里happen不能用其他词代替。
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这两个词都表示无意发生的事。按计划发生的事都用take place表示：
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The wedding will take place next week．婚礼将在下星期举行。
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The dance will take place after the graduation exercises．舞会将在毕业典礼之后举行。
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不过take place也可表示“发生”：
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