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778 risk—danger—peril
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risk表示“风险”、“危险”：
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There’s no risk; it’s quite safe．没有什么风险，很安全。
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Fishermen face a lot of risks in their daily lives．渔民在日常生活中要面对很多危险。
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If you skate on thin ice there is a risk of your falling through．如果你在薄冰上溜冰，你就有掉下去的危险。
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还可用作动词，表示“冒……的危险”：
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They risked losing everything．他们冒失去一切的危险。
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I couldn’t risk missing the train．我不能冒误车的危险。
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They risked defeat in fighting the larger army．他们冒失败的危险和较强的军队作战。
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danger表示“危险”：
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All danger was over．一切危险都已过去。
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There is danger in climbing mountains．爬高山有危险。
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A danger foreseen is half avoided．预见到危险，危险就避免了一半。（谚语）
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还可用于in danger和out of danger，分别表示“有危险”和“脱离危险”：
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He realized that he was in danger．他意识到他处境危险。
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He was in danger of losing his life．他有丢掉性命的危险。
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He has been very ill, but he is now out of danger．他曾经病得很重，但现在已脱离危险。
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peril也可表示“危险”：
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Does he understand the perils of mountain climbing？他了解爬山的危险吗？
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The explorers knew they would face many perils．探险家知道他们会面临许多危险。
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You are in great peril．你处境十分危险。
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779 road—street
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road指“路”，尤指“马路”、“公路”：
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The roads were muddy．道路很泥泞。
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