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785 salute—greet
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salute主要表示“敬礼”：
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The soldier saluted the officer．士兵向军官敬礼。
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When they saw their general, they saluted．他们看到他们的将军时急忙敬礼。
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也可表示“打招呼”、“向……表示敬意”：
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He saluted us heartily．他热情地和我们打招呼。
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He saluted her by raising his hat．他把帽子举起向她打招呼。
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We must go over and salute the president．我们应走过去向总统表示敬意。
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They saluted the Queen by firing one hundred guns．他们鸣礼炮一百响向女王表示敬意。
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但通常打招呼都用greet表示：
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Dinny greeted him with a smile．丁妮笑了笑和他打招呼。
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He greeted her with enthusiasm．他热情地和她打招呼。
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“Well, Mrs. Povey,” he greeted her．他和她打招呼说，“喂，波维夫人。”
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greet还可表示“迎接”、“欢迎”等：
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She greeted her guests at the door．她在门口迎接客人。
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She was greeted as a heroine in Moscow．她在莫斯科受到女英雄式的欢迎。
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We sent them a message, greeting the 50th anniversary of the founding of the university. 我们拍发了一份电报，祝贺大学成立五十周年。
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786 same—similar
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same主要用作形容词，表示“同样的”、“相同的”：
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Men and women now get the same pay for doing the same job．现在男女同工同酬。
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We are all of the same opinion．我们的看法都相同。
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Her name and mine are the same．她的名字和我的相同。
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常可和as连用，表示“和……相同”：
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He was about the same age as Philip．他和菲利普的年龄大致相同。
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