1704966884
935 would
1704966885
1704966886
would是用得最多的助动词之一，在口语中可缩短为’d，否定式多紧缩为wouldn’t，主要有下列用法。
1704966887
1704966888
（1）构成过去将来时态，表示从过去观点看来要发生的事，各人称后都可以用：
1704966889
1704966890
I knew you would agree．我知道你会同意的。
1704966891
1704966892
From these outings he would return on Monday．在这些短途出行后他将在星期一返回。
1704966893
1704966894
In Berlin he met a woman whom he would one day marry．在柏林他遇到一个后来他要娶的女人。
1704966895
1704966896
He would go in spite of our warning．尽管我们提出警告他还是要去。
1704966897
1704966898
常可用于间接引语及某些宾语从句中：
1704966899
1704966900
She said she would be waiting for me in the lounge．她说她将在大厅等我。
1704966901
1704966902
I asked if he would come and mend my television set．我问他可否来修理我的电视机。
1704966903
1704966904
I told him I would call again that evening．我告诉他我晚上再给他打电话。
1704966905
1704966906
（2）谈过去情况，表示“愿意”、“肯”、“会”（可说是will的过去形式）：
1704966907
1704966908
He wouldn’t let the doctor take his blood pressure．他不肯让医生给他量血压。
1704966909
1704966910
At all events she would not hear of Jim leaving them．不管怎样她不愿意让吉姆离开他们。
1704966911
1704966912
He felt Helen would never permit anything of the sort．他感到海伦绝不会允许发生这样的事。
1704966913
1704966914
I had to obey whether I would or not．不管我是否愿意，我都得服从。
1704966915
1704966916
这种would也可用在条件从句中：
1704966917
1704966918
I should be glad if you would give an account of it．如果你愿给我讲讲这事我会很高兴。
1704966919
1704966920
If Ann would admit this I shouldn’t quarrel with her．如果安肯承认这一点我也不会和她争吵了。
1704966921
1704966922
（3）用在虚拟条件中，表示假想的情况：
1704966923
1704966924
I would do it if I could．如果我能够我是会这样做的。（但我不能）
1704966925
1704966926
If he were in town, he would help us．如果他在城里他会帮助我们的。（但他不在）
1704966927
1704966928
If they studied, they would learn．如果他们学，也会学会。（但他们不学）
1704966929
1704966930
如果谈过去情况，要用would have这种形式，从句中的谓语多为“had＋过去分词”：
1704966931
1704966932
She would have said more if he had not walked away．如果他没走开她还会多说几句的。
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.704966883e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]