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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） [:1705008494]
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） Word List 3
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词根、词缀预习表
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spec 看 speculate v. 思索，推测 gen 使出生 generate vt. 使发生 script 写 conscript vt. /n. 征召兵役 pos 放置 disposal n. 处理，清除 vid 看 invidious adj. 易招怨恨的 cand 白，发光 candid adj. 无偏见的 veng 惩罚 avenge v. 为…复仇，报仇 vit 生命 vitalize vt. 赋予生命 fac 做 facile adj. 易做到的 pen 惩罚 penalize vt. （ 使）处罚 per 尝试 imperil vt. 危及 sol 安慰 solace n. /vt. 安慰，慰藉 in- 不 insuperable adj. 难以克服的 termin 结束 interminable adj. 乏味冗长的 speculate［ˈspekjuleit］v. 思索；推测；投机；做投机生意
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【记】词根记忆：spec（看） + ul + ate→看来看去→推测
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【例】①The detective film is boring, because you can speculate about the ending when you start watching.
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②Jim speculated in stocks and gained lots of money.
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【派】speculative（adj. 思考的，推测出的；投机的，投机生意的）；speculatively（adv. 思考地，推测地；投机地）；speculator（n. 投机者，投机商）
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lucrative［ˈljuːkrətiv］adj. 生利的，赚钱的
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【记】词根记忆：luc（r=lucre，钱财） + ative→赚钱的
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【例】①The Net had two big impacts. One was that it was an exciting, potentially lucrative new industry that had its roots in the U. S. , so if you wanted to get in on it, you had to speak some English. （2002）
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②Specialists or not, like most firms they would take almost anything if the fees were lucrative. （2010）
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handle［ˈhændl］n. 柄，把手 vt. 触，摸；运用，操纵；处理，对待；经营，买卖
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【记】联想记忆：hand（手） + le→方便手操作的东西→柄，把手
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【例】There are a remarkable number of sites republishing texts online—an extensive virtual library of materials that used to be handled primarily by publishing companies. （2000）
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【用】handle的固定搭配是get a handle on或have a handle on，表示“理解，明白”。
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airborne［ˈeəbɔːn］adj. 空运的，空降的；（飞机）在空中的，飞行中的
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【记】联想记忆：air（空气） + born（出生） + e→横空出世的→在空中的
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【例】①Airborne troops continue to be the subject of restructuring in the Russian armed forces.
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②An airborne joint rescue operation saves 39 people trapped in heavy snow in Lesotho.
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eager［ˈiːgə］adj. 热切的，热衷的，渴望的
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【例】be eager to do sth. 渴望The Meiji depato were soon perceived by Japanese customers as glamorous places to shop because of their Western imports, which the Japanese were eager to see and buy. （1999）
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【用】eager的常见搭配和句式有：①be eager for / about / after（渴望，渴求，争取）；
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②be eager to do（急欲，渴望做）。
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