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13.6 动名词的习惯表达
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13.6.1 do接动名词
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表示做笼统的一类事情,如:
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do reading 看书 do washing 洗衣服
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do shopping 买东西 do banking 办理银行业务
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动名词前可以有some, any, the, 或物主代词。
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Don’t do all the talking; be willing to listen.
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不要只顾自己讲;要愿意倾听。
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If you do the convincing, you must believe what you’re saying.
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如果你说服别人,就必须相信自己说的话。
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A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.
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胜者不怕独立思考,不怕运用自己的知识。
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13.6.2 No接动名词
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用于警戒语,表示“严禁做某事”。如:
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No burning. 严禁烟火。 No dumping. 严禁乱倒垃圾。
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No parking. 严禁停车。 No smoking. 严禁吸烟。
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No spitting. 严禁吐痰。 No trespassing. 不得擅自进入。
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No cheating on the exam. 考试不得作弊。
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No scribbling on the wall. 不得在墙上乱涂乱画。
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No soliciting is allowed in this building. 本楼内禁止兜售。
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13.6.3 There is no接动名词
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该句型相当于It is impossible to do sth.
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There is no turning back.
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永不回头。(相当于It is impossible to turn back.)
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There is no holding back the wheel of history.
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