打字猴:1.705078607e+09
1705078607 英语语法红宝书 [:1705062898]
1705078608 14.2 现在分词的完成式和被动式
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1705078610 现在分词的完成式基本形式为having +动词的过去分词,表示该动作已经完成;现在分词的被动式基本形式为being +动词的过去分词,表示被动关系。
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1705078612 现在分词的完成式:
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1705078614 Having identified goals, you can translate each goal to a specific day of the week.
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1705078616 确定目标之后,你可以在一周具体的每一天将每个目标付诸实现。
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1705078618 The person having experienced various difficulties of life will not be discouraged easily.
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1705078620 体验过人生各种艰辛的人不会轻易气馁沮丧。
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1705078622 现在分词的被动式:
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1705078624 The first step being taken, the rest is easy.
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1705078626 迈出第一步之后,其余的就可以迎刃而解。
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1705078628 英语语法红宝书 [:1705062899]
1705078629 14.3 现在分词的独立结构
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1705078631 有些情况下,现在分词的逻辑主语并非句子的主语,需要在分词前加上其逻辑主语,构成独立结构,也称为独立主格结构。独立结构在句中作状语。现在分词的独立结构和作状语的现在分词用法相同,只是多了逻辑主语。
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1705078633 Time slips by, one season following another.
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1705078635 时光荏苒,季节更迭。(相当于Time slips by, and one season follows another.)
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1705078637 The world being hard, struggle is the only way out.
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1705078639 世道艰难,奋斗是唯一出路。(相当于Because the world is hard, struggle is the only way out.)
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1705078641 Life being very short, we ought not to waste time in reading valueless books.
1705078642
1705078643 人生短促,我们不应浪费时间去阅读没有价值的书。(相当于Because life is very short, we ought not to waste time in reading valueless books. )
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1705078645 All things being equal, people will do business with people they like.
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1705078647 如果所有条件相同,人们愿意和自己喜欢的人打交道。(相当于If all things are equal, people will do business with people they like.)
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1705078649 We are a constellation of individuals, each holding our own place in the cosmos.
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1705078651 我们是一个由个人组成的星座,每个人都在宇宙中占据着自己的一席之地。(相当于We are a constellation of individuals, and each holds our own place in the cosmos.)
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1705078653 The Chinese word for crisis is divided into two characters, one meaning danger and the other meaning opportunity.
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1705078655 汉语中的“危机”分为两个汉字,一个意味着“危险”,另一个意味着“机遇”。(相当于The Chinese word for crisis is divided into two characters, and one means danger and the other means opportunity.)
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