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17.6 省略引导词的定语从句
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有些情况下定语从句的引导词可以省略，这些情况主要有：当引导词在从句中作宾语，且引导词之前没有介词时；当定语从句修饰名词reason时，引导词why可以省略；当定语从句修饰名词way，表示做某事的方式时，引导词可以省略。
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17.6.1 当引导词在从句中作宾语，且引导词之前没有介词时，引导词可以省略。
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Service is the rent we pay for the privilege of living on this earth.
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我们为他人服务以获得生活在这个世界上的权利。
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Liberty is the only thing you cannot have unless you give it to others.
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自由是唯一不给予别人自己也无法得到的东西。
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The greatest thing a father can do for his children is to love their mother.
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一位父亲能为子女所做的最好的事情就是爱他们的母亲。
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17.6.2 当定语从句修饰名词reason时，引导词why可以省略。
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A lack of planning is the most common reason we fall short of our dreams and our goals.
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缺乏筹划是我们无法实现梦想和目标最为普遍的原因。
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One reason a person is so effective today is that he spent some time yesterday planning.
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一个人在今天做事得心应手得益于昨天他花时间做了计划。
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The number one reason leaders are unsuccessful is their inability to lead themselves.
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领导者不成功的首要原因是不能领导自己。
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17.6.3 当定语从句修饰名词way，表示做某事的方式时，引导词可以省略。
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Values are the way people actually do things.
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价值观是人们实际做事情的方式。
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Everything depends upon the way we look at it.
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一切事物都取决于我们看待他们的方式。
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A great man shows his greatness by the way he treats little men.
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伟大人物通过对待小人物的方式表现其伟大之处。
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17.7 引导词之前带介词的定语从句
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