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实践演练
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Ⅰ.找出每句中的定语从句部分,用下划线标示,并注意体会其用法。
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1. The courage we desire and prize is not the courage to die decently, but to live manfully.
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2. Only that which is honestly got is gain.
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3. The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully have been kindness, beauty and truth.
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4. There is no ill but may turn to one’s good.
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5. Young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in battle may justifiably feel bitter in the thought that they have been cheated of the best things that life has to offer.
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6. You need to remember that you will only be faced with lessons that you are capable of learning and are specific to your own growth.
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7. Suddenly, words I’d heard my mother repeat hundreds of times as I was growing up held new meaning. “Stand up straight! Lift yourself by pretending strings are pulling you from the tops of your ears.”
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8. The young man who thinks there is nothing important to be done is pretty sure to do nothing important.
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9. Anything that makes you forget what time it is can become the key to your life make-over.
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10. The world is round and the place which may seem like the end may also be only the beginning.
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Ⅱ.指出下列各句中的定语从句分别具体修饰什么。
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1. Goods are theirs that enjoy them.
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2. Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.
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3. He was careful to take advantage of all opportunities for improvement which came in his way.
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4. There is a space between man’s imagination and man’s attainment that may only be traversed by his longing.
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5. The dogmatists call those weak who choose the harder, the more rigorous way.
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6. The action is the best that secures the greatest happiness for the greatest number.
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7. A philosopher once wanted to know whether he was alive or not, which is a good question for everyone to put to himself occasionally.
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8. Reading is like pleasure of the mind, which means that your eagerness, knowledge and quickness make you a good reader.
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Ⅲ.判断下列句中定语从句的引导词是否可以省略。
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1. Science is a little bit like the air which you breathe—it is everywhere.
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2. Action is the food and drink which will nourish my success.
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3. The best part of every man’s education is that which he gives to himself.
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