打字猴:1.701122003e+09
1701122003 [17] P. Brown,The Body and Society:Men,Women and Sexual Renunciation in Early Christianity ,reprint with new introduction (New York:Columbia University Press,2008),341-86.
1701122004
1701122005 [18] Artemidorus,Oneirocriticon 3.53,trans. R.J. White,The Interpretation of Dreams (Park Ridge,NJ:Noyes Press,1975),171.
1701122006
1701122007 [19] Lactantius,Divine Institutes 6.11.18 and 28 with 6.12.2,Bowen and Garnsey,pp. 353 and 355.
1701122008
1701122009 [20] Freu,Les figures du pauvre ,390-418.
1701122010
1701122011 [21] G. Himmelfarb,“The Culture of Poverty,” in The Victorian City:Images and Realities ,ed. H.J. Dyos and M. Wolff (London:Routledge;Boston:Kegan Paul,1973),2:726.
1701122012
1701122013 [22] Prudentius,Peristephanon 2.141-81,ed. and trans. H.J. Thomson,Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge,MA:Harvard University Press,1961),2:116-18.
1701122014
1701122015 [23] Ambrose,Letter 73 (18).16.
1701122016
1701122017 [24] Brown,Poverty and Leadership ,45-48.
1701122018
1701122019 [25] Scheidel,“Stratification,Deprivation and Quality of Life,” 44.
1701122020
1701122021 [26] Freu,Les figures du pauvre ,264-68.
1701122022
1701122023 [27] 见条目“’ebyôn ,” Theologisches Wörterbuch zum Alten Testament ,ed. G. J. Botterweck and H. Ringgren (Stuttgart:Kohlhammer,1973),1:27-43;trans. J. T. Willis,Theological Dictionaryof the Old Testament (Grand Rapids,MI:Eerdmans,1974),1:27-41。
1701122024
1701122025 [28] 参见总论Weinfeld,Social Justice in Israel and in the Ancient Near East 。
1701122026
1701122027 [29] Jerome,Commentary on Isaiah 2.5,PL 24:79C.
1701122028
1701122029 [30]Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum ,vol. 10,Inscriptiones,Bruttiorum,Lucaniae,Campaniae,Siciliae,Sardiniae Latinae ,ed. T. Mommsen (Berlin:G. Reimer,1883),no. 1194;Brown,Poverty and Leadership ,70-73.
1701122030
1701122031 [31] R. MacMullen,“What Difference Did Christianity Make?” Historia 35 (1986):322-43,新的研究参见Changes in the Roman Empire ,142-53。
1701122032
1701122033 [32] Y. Duval and L. Pietri,“Évergétisme et épigraphie dans l’Occident chrétien (IVe -VIe s.),” in Actes du XeCongrès international d’épigraphie grecque et chrétienne ,ed. M. Christol and O.Masson (Paris:Publications de la Sorbonne,1997),371-96 at p. 371.
1701122034
1701122035 [33] Bowes,Private Worship,Public Values,and Religious Change ,10.
1701122036
1701122037 [34]Inscriptiones Latinae Christianae Veteres ,no. 1062b.5-8.
1701122038
1701122039 [35] J. Parry,“The Gift ,the Indian Gift and the ‘Indian Gift,’” Man ,n.s.,21 (1986):453-73 at p. 466.
1701122040
1701122041 [36] M. Bloch and J. Parry,introduction to Money and the Morality of Exchange ,ed. Parry and Bloch (Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1989),1-32 at p. 2
1701122042
1701122043 [37] Dante,Inferno 7.122,derived from Virgil,Aeneid 6.436.
1701122044
1701122045 [38] S. Mrozek,“Les phénomènes économiques dans les métaphores de l’Antiquité tardive,” Eos 72 (1984):393-407.
1701122046
1701122047 [39] G.A. Anderson,“Redeem Your Soul by the Giving of Alms:Sin,Debt and the ‘Treasury of Merit’ in Early Jewish and Christian Tradition,” Letter and Spirit 3 (2007):36-69;同一作者的 Sin:A History (New Haven,CT:Yale University Press,2009),135-51,164-88.
1701122048
1701122049 [40] Augustine,Sermon 66.5;see R. Finn,Almsgiving in the Later Roman Empire:Christian Promotion and Practice,313-450 (Oxford:Oxford University Press,2006),47.
1701122050
1701122051 [41] Lepelley,Les cités de l’Afrique romaine ,2:347-352(在大莱普提斯相互竞争的家庭)。
1701122052
[ 上一页 ]  [ :1.701122003e+09 ]  [ 下一页 ]