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21. Orgad and De Benedictis, “The ‘Stay-at-Home Mother.’”
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22. Kim Allen and Yvette Taylor, “Placing Parenting, Locating Unrest: Failed Femininities, Troubled Mothers and Rioting Subjects,” Studies in the Maternal 4 , no. 2 (2012): 1–25; Carolyn Bronstein and Linda Steiner, “Weighing Mothers Down: Diets, Daughters, and Maternal Obligation,” Feminist Media Studies 15, no. 4 (2015): 608–625; Douglas and Michaels, Mommy Myth ; McRobbie, “Feminism, the Family,” 135.
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23. Jo Littler, “The Rise of the ‘Yummy Mummy’: Popular Conservatism and the Neoliberal Maternal in Contemporary British Culture,” Communication, Culture & Critique 6, no. 2 (2013): 233.
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24. Steve Doughty, “Working Mothers Risk Damaging Their Child’s Prospects,” Daily Mail , http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-30342/Working-mothers-risk-damaging-childs-prospects.html (accessed June 13, 2018).
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25. Anne-Marie Slaughter, Unfinished Business: Women, Men, Work, Family (London: Oneworld, 2015), xii.
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26. McRobbie, “Feminism, the Family,” 121.
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27. Donald J. Trump, “Remarks at Aston Community Center in Aston, Pennsylvania,” September 13, 2016.
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28. Ivanka Trump, Twitter, September 23, 2016, https://twitter.com/ivankatrump/status/779304354817773569.
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29. David Cameron, “Prime Minister’s Speech on Life Chances,” January 11, 2016, https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/prime-ministers-speech-on-life-chances.
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30. Paula Cocozza, “Is David Cameron Right to Praise the ‘Tiger Mother’?” Guardian , January 12, 2016, http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2016/jan/12/david-cameron-amy-chua-battle-hymn-of-the-tiger-mother-parenting-abuse.
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31. Douglas and Michaels, The Mommy Myth ; Michael J. Lee and Leigh Moscowitz, “The ‘Rich Bitch’: Class and Gender on the Real Housewives of New York City ,” Feminist Media Studies 13, no. 1 (2013): 64–82; Littler, “Rise of the ‘Yummy Mummy’”; Shani Orgad, “Incongruous Encounters: Media Representations and Lived Experiences of Stay-at-Home Mothers,” Feminist Media Studies 16, no. 3 (2016): 478–494; Mary Vavrus, “Opting Out Moms in the News,” Feminist Media Studies 7, no. 1 (2007): 47–63.
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32. 例如，Spencer Thompson and Dalia Ben-Galim, Childmind the Gap: Reforming Childcare to Support Mothers into Work (London: Institute for Public Policy Research, 2014)中引用的研究；另见Lisa Belkin, “(Yet Another) Study Finds Working Moms Are Happier and Healthier,” Huffington Post , October 22, 2012, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/lisa-belkin/working-mothers-happier_b_1823347.html; Stephanie Coontz, “The Triumph of the Working Mother,” New York Times , June 1, 2013, http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/02/opinion/sunday/coontz-the-triumph-of-the-working-mother.html; 与弗里丹对20世纪50年代惊人数字的探讨形成反差，当时大量儿童由于母亲要工作而无人照料、饱受排挤；Friedan, Feminine Mystique , 156。
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33. 梗图是用户发布的有趣媒体作品。
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34. “I Have So Much Housework…” digital image, https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/14566398778723544; “Taking Naps…” digital image, https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/512636370061977284/.
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35. Lee and Moscowitz, “The ‘Rich Bitch.’”
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36. Helen Fielding, Bridget Jones: Mad About the Boy (New York: Knopf, 2013), 4–5.
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37. Fielding, Mad About the Boy , 354.
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38. 对于《BJ单身日记》（Bridget Jones ）中全职妈妈形象的详细分析，参见Sara De Benedictis and Shani Orgad, “The Escalating Price of Motherhood: Aesthetic Labour in Popular Representations of ‘Stay-at-Home’ Mothers,” in Aesthetic Labour: Rethinking Beauty Politics in Neoliberalism , ed. A. Elias, R. Gill, and C. Scharff (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017), 101–116。
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39. 奥巴马政府就一贯推行具体的政策，为职场妇女，尤其是母亲提供针对性的支持。
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40. Barack Obama, “Remarks by the President on Women and the Economy,” October 31, 2014, https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/10/31/remarks-president-women-and-economy-providence-ri.
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41. Department of Education and Employment 1998, cited in Gillian Paull, “Can Government Intervention in Childcare Be Justified?” Economic Affairs 34, no. 1 (2014): 18.
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42. Jonathan Scourfield and Mark Drakeford, “New Labour and the ‘Problem of Men,’” Critical Social Policy 22, no. 4 (2002): 619–640.
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43. Jill Rubery and Anthony Rafferty, “Gender, Recession and Austerity in the UK,” in Women and Austerity: The Economic Crisis and the Future for Gender Equality , ed. M. Karamessini and J. Rubery (London: Routledge, Taylor & Francis, 2014), 123–143.
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44. Emily Gosden and Steven Swinford, “David Cameron’s 30-Hour Free Childcare Plan ‘Underfunded,’” Telegraph , June 1, 2015, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/conservative/11642734/David-Camerons-30-hour-free-childcare-plan-underfunded.html.
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45. Philip Hammond and Theresa May, “Spring Budget 2017: Support for Women Unveiled by Chancellor,” March 8, 2017, https://www.gov.uk/government/news/spring-budget-2017-support-for-women-unveiled-by-chancellor.
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