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50. NationBuilder, “Women’s Equality Party,” http://www.womensequality.org.uk/about (accessed June 13, 2018).
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结论:拒绝耐心等待
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1. “复古型主妇”一说在引言中有讨论,出自Lisa Miller, “The Retro Wife,” New York magazine, March 25, 2013, http://nymag.com/news/features/retro-wife-2013-3/;“新传统主义者”见第3章的讨论,以及Susan Faludi, Backlash: The Undeclared War against Women (London: Chatto & Windus, 1992), 70–71。
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2. 参见叶利·扎列茨基关于全职主妇和妈妈们在强化公共的商品生产领域与家庭的社会生育领域之间的分化上扮演的关键作用,以及家庭主妇的责任从19世纪那些扩展至涵盖了保护家庭情感领域的讨论。Eli Zaretsky, Capitalism, the Family and Personal Life (London: Pluto, 1976).
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3. Betty Friedan, The Feminine Mystique (London: Penguin, 2000 [1963]), 44. 参见本书第5章。
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4. Nancy Fraser, “Contradictions of Capital and Care,” New Left Review 100 (2016): 114.
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5. Sheryl Sandberg, Lean In: Women, Work, and the Will to Lead (London: WH Allen, 2013).
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6. Katty Kay and Claire Shipman, The Confidence Code: The Science and Art of Self-Assurance—What Women Should Know (New York: Harper Collins, 2014).
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7. Arlie Hochschild with Anne Machung, The Second Shift: Working Families and the Revolution at Home (New York: Penguin, 1989), 1. 参见第2章中的讨论。
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8. Tiffany Dufy, Drop the Ball: Achieving More by Doing Less (London: Flatiron, 2017).
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9. Sara Ahmed, The Promise of Happiness (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010).
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10. 此处采用了前文提到的南希·弗雷泽的区分。Fraser, “Contradictions.”
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11. Rosalind Gill and Shani Orgad, “The Confidence Cult(ure),” Australian Feminist Studies 30, no. 86 (2015): 324–344; Rosalind Gill and Shani Orgad, “Confidence Culture and the Remaking of Feminism,” New Formations 91 (2017): 16–34; Shani Orgad and Rosalind Gill, Confidence Culture (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, forthcoming).
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12. Catherine Rottenberg, “Happiness and the Liberal Imagination: How Superwoman Became Balanced,” Feminist Studies 40, no. 1 (2014): 156.
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13. “Interview: Rebecca Asher, Producer and Writer,” The Scotsman , April 3, 2011, http://www.scotsman.com/lifestyle/culture/books/interview-rebecca-asher-producer-and-writer-1-1572297; 另见Rebecca Asher, Shattered: Modern Motherhood and the Illusion of Equality (New York: Vintage, 2011), 6。
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14. Friedan, Feminine Mystique , 15.
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15. 这一说法受到桑内特和科布对工人研究的启发,使工人们低声下气,这种做法“立刻变得不那么残暴,但更加有害了”。Richard Sennett and Jonathan Cobb, The Hidden Injuries of Class (New York: Knopf, 1972), 248.
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16. 关于这类矛盾话语的类似讨论,参见Valerie Walkerdine, Helen Lucey, and June Melody, Growing Up Girl: Psychosocial Explorations of Gender and Class (Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave, 2001), 81。
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17. CNN, “Read Oprah Winfrey’s Rousing Golden Globes speech,” CNN, January 10, 2018, https://edition.cnn.com/2018/01/08/entertainment/oprah-globes-speech-transcript/.
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18. 这个词出自Emma Goldman, “The Tragedy of Women’s Emancipation,” in Red Emma Speaks , ed. Alix Kates Shulman (New York, 1972), 176.
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19. Lauren Berlant, Cruel Optimism (Durham, NC/London: Duke University Press, 2011).
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20. 例如,Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant, Option B: Facing Adversity, Building Resilience and Finding Joy (London: WH Allen, 2017), 103.
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21. Kristen Domonell, “Why Endorphins (and Exercise) Make You Happy,” CNN, January 13, 2016, http://edition.cnn.com/2016/01/13/health/endorphins-exercise-cause-happiness/.
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22. Zaretsky, Capitalism .
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23. Todd Gitlin, afterword, in Charles Wright Mills, The Sociological Imagination (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000 [1959]), 230.
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