1702443500
1702443502
1702443503
(58) Doris Meth Srinivasan, Many Heads, Arms and Eyes, 1997
:60-61.
1702443504
1702443505
(59) Doniger O’Flaherty, Women, Androgynes and Other Mythical Beasts. Chicago
:Chicago University Press, 1980
:312.
1702443506
1702443507
(60) 德国谜语。
1702443508
1702443509
(61) Zapperi, L’homme enceint, 983: 25f.
1702443510
1702443511
(62) W.G. Lambert,in:Imagining Creation. Geller and Schipper, editors 2008
:20.
1702443512
1702443513
(63) 《创世记》第一章中有“神的灵行在水面上”这一说法。
1702443514
1702443515
(64) E.g., Genesis 1
:2; 7
:11; 8
:2; http://www.oxfordbiblicalstudies.com/article/opr/t94/e1913.
1702443516
1702443517
(65) Anne Baring and Jules Cashford, The Myth of the Goddess. Evolution of an Image,1993
:420ev.
1702443518
1702443519
(66) Raphael Patai, The Hebrew Goddess 1968
:18f.
1702443520
1702443521
(67) https://thequeenofheaven.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/does-god-have-breasts/.
1702443522
1702443523
(68) Patai 330.
1702443524
1702443525
(69) Ze’ev Meshel. Kuntillet‘Ajrud. An Israelite Religious Center in Northern Sinai. Expedition 20 (summer 1978), 50-55.
1702443526
1702443527
(70) Robert Graves and Raphael Patai. Hebrew Myths. The Book of Genesis. New York
:Anchor Books/Doubleday, 1964
:26-28; https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-andmaps/israelite-religion; http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00zw3f: Bible’s Buried Secrets, 2: Did God Have a Wife?https://matricien.org/matriarcat-religion/judaisme/asherah/.
1702443528
1702443529
(71) Elaine Pagels,“What Became of God the Mother? Conficting Images of God in Early Christianity. ”Signs (2) 1976
:293-303.
1702443530
1702443531
(72) Patai a.w. 23-24.
1702443532
1702443533
(73) Marilyn Yalom. A History of the Breast, 1998
:25.
1702443534
1702443535
(74) 同上,27。
1702443536
1702443537
(75) E.g. Isa. 49: 1; 49
:15; 66
:11-13, as mentioned in Walker Bynum 1982
:125.
1702443538
1702443539
(76) Yalom ibid; Patai 162.
1702443540
1702443541
(77) Ploss and Bartels, De Vrouw in Natuur-en Volkenkunde. Anthropologische Studiën, (s.d.) 128-129.
1702443542
1702443543
(78) Raphael Patai在The Hebrew Goddess中有力地展示了这一点。犹太人的诺斯底主义(gnosticism),包括其中的女性因素,见Elaine Pagels, The Gnostic Gospels,1989。
1702443544
1702443545
(79) Teresa Shaw, The Burden of the Flesh, 1998
:16-17; Rolf Quaghebeur, Eigen-zinnige Christusvoorstellingen, over het moederschapsthema in de mystieke beeldtaal van de Middeleeuwen.感谢Elise Bocquet让我注意到这篇没有发表的论文。
1702443546
1702443547
(80) Caroline Walker Bynum, Jesus as Mother. Studies in the Spirituality of the High Middle Ages, 1984
:119, 122.在中世纪,有关胚胎起源的知识非常有限。人们追随亚里士多德,相信女人只贡献了构成孩子身体的物质部分,男人则贡献了超越性的部分:生命和灵魂。
1702443548
1702443549
(81) Idem, Holy Feast and Holy Fast, 1982
:162-163.
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