打字猴:1.70291095e+09
1702910950
1702910951 [509]约翰·欧文写道:“我发现,民主结构几乎与阻止国家开战一样有可能驱使国家开战。”Owen,“How Liberalism Produces Democratic Peace,”p.91.也可参见Bruce Russett, Controlling the Sword:The Democratic Governance of National Security(Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press,1990),p.124。
1702910952
1702910953 [510]Russett, Controlling the Sword, p.124.也可参见William J.Dixon,“Democracy and Peaceful Settlement of International Settlement,”American Po-litical Science Review 88,no.1(March 1994):14—32;Zeev Maoz and Bruce Russett,“Normative and Structural Causes of Democratic Peace,1946—1986,”American Political Science Review 87,no.3(September 1993):624—638;Rus-sett, Grasping the Democratic Peace;Weart, Never at War。
1702910954
1702910955 [511]Russett, Grasping the Democratic Peace, p.33.
1702910956
1702910957 [512]Doyle,“Kant, Liberal Legacies, and Foreign Affairs,”part 1,p.213.
1702910958
1702910959 [513]Doyle,“Kant, Liberal Legacies, and Foreign Affairs,”part 1,p.213.
1702910960
1702910961 [514]Owen,“How Liberalism Produces Democratic Peace,”p.89.
1702910962
1702910963 [515]Stephen Van Evera,“American Intervention in the Third World:Less Would Be Better,”Security Studies 1,no.1(August 1991):1—24.
1702910964
1702910965 [516]John B.Judis,“Clueless in Gaza:New Evidence That Bush Under-mined a Two-State Solution,”New Republic, February 18,2013;David Rose,“The Gaza Bombshell,”Vanity Fair, March 3,2008;Graham Usher,“The Democratic Resistance:Hamas, Fatah, and the Palestinian Elections,”Journal of Palestine Studies 35,no.3(Spring 2006):20—36.
1702910966
1702910967 [517]Rosato,“The Flawed Logic of Democratic Peace Theory,”p.591.罗萨托指出,美国政府在世界各地进行秘密干预的一个原因是,它试图对自己的公众隐瞒这种干预。林赛·奥罗克提出了同样的观点,Lindsey O’Rourke, Covert Regime Change:America’s Secret Cold War(Ithaca, NY:Cornell Univer-sity Press,2018)。
1702910968
1702910969 [518]Christopher Layne,“Kant or Cant:The Myth of the Democratic Peace,”International Security 19,no.2(Fall 1994):5—49.
1702910970
1702910971 [519]Michael Walzer, Just and Unjust Wars:A Moral Argument with Histori-cal Illustrations(New York:Basic Books,2007).
1702910972
1702910973 [520]多伊尔赞同用康德的话来表述这一点。Doyle,“Kant, Liberal Lega-cies, and Foreign Affairs,”part 2,p.344.正义战争理论与民主和平论的重叠体现在下面这本书中:John Rawls, The Law of Peoples:With“The Idea of Pub-lic Reason Revisited”(Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press,1991)。例如,罗尔斯对正义战争理论的讨论依赖于Walzer’s Just and Unjust Wars。参见Rawls, The Law of Peoples, pp.94—105。
1702910974
1702910975 [521]Alexander B.Downes, Targeting Civilians in War(Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press,2008),p.3.对于民主国家杀害大量平民的进一步证据,参见Robert A.Pape, Bombing to Win:Air Power and Coercion in War(Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press,1996);Benjamin Valentino, Paul Huth, and Dy-lan Balch-Lindsay,“‘Draining the Sea’:Mass Killing and Guerrilla Warfare,”International Organization 58,no.2(Spring 2004):375—407。
1702910976
1702910977 [522]John Tirman, The Deaths of Others:The Fate of Civilians in America’s Wars(New York:Oxford University Press,2011),引用封底文字。
1702910978
1702910979 [523]Geoffrey P.R.Wallace, Life and Death in Captivity:The Abuse of Prisoners during War(Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press,2015).
1702910980
1702910981 [524]Doyle,“Liberalism and World Politics,”p.1159.也可参见Larry Dia-mond,“Facing Up to the Democratic Recession,”Journal of Democracy 26,no.1(January 2015):141—155;Ethan B.Kapstein and Nathan Converse, The Fate of Young Democracies(New York:Cambridge University Press,2008);Juan J.Linz and Alfred Stepan, Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation:Southern Europe, South America, and Post-Communist Europe(Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press,1996);Ko Maeda,“Two Modes of Democratic Breakdown:A Competing Risk Analysis of Democratic Durability,”Journal of Politics 72,no.4(October 2010):1129—1143;Dan Slater, Benjamin Smith, and Gautam Nair,“Economic Origins of Democratic Breakdown?The Redistribu-tive Model and the Postcolonial State,”Perspectives on Politics 12,no.2(June 2014):353—374。
1702910982
1702910983 [525]事实上,三位著名学者认为当代“美国有倒退的危险”。Robert Mick-ey, Steven Levitsky, and Lucan A.Way,“Is America Still Safe for Democra-cy?”Foreign Affairs 96,no.3(May/June 2017):20—29.也可参见Steven Lev-itsky and Daniel Ziblatt, How Democracies Die(New York:Crown,2018)。
1702910984
1702910985 [526]Jonathan Kirshner, Appeasing Bankers:Financial Caution on the Road to War(Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press,2007);Beth Simmons,“Pax Mercatoria and the Theory of the State,”in Economic Interdependence and Inter-national Conflict, ed.Edward D.Mansfield and Brian M.Pollins(Ann Arbor:University of Michigan Press,2003),pp.31—43;Etel Solingen,“Internationali-zation, Coalitions, and Regional Conflict and Cooperation,”in Mansfield and Pollins, Economic Interdependence and International Conflict, pp.60—68.
1702910986
1702910987 [527]Norman Angell, The Great Illusion:A Study of the Relationship of Mili-tary Power in Nations to Their Economic and Social Advantage(London:William Heinemann,1910).
1702910988
1702910989 [528]Richard N.Rosecrance, The Rise of the Trading State:Commerce and Conquest in the Modern World(New York:Basic Books,1986).
1702910990
1702910991 [529]Erik Gartzke,“The Capialist Peace,”American Journal of Poltical Sci-ence 51,no.1(January 2007):166—191;Erik Gartzke, Quan Li, and Charles Boehmer,“Investing in the Peace:Economic Interdependence and International Conflict,”International Organization 55,no.2(Spring 2001):391—438.
1702910992
1702910993 [530]Patrick J.McDonald, The Invisible Hand of Peace:Capitalism, the War Machine, and International Relations Theory(New York:Cambridge University Press,2009),p.5.
1702910994
1702910995 [531]Stephen G.Brooks, Producing Security:Multinational Corporations, Globalization, and the Changing Calculus of Conflict(Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press,2005).
1702910996
1702910997 [532]Dale C.Copeland,“Economic Interdependence and War:A Theory of Trade Expectations,”International Security 20,no.4(Spring 1996):5—41;Copeland, Economic Interdependence and War.
1702910998
1702910999 [533]John J.Mearsheimer, Conventional Deterrence(Ithaca, NY:Cornell U-niversity Press,1983).
[ 上一页 ]  [ :1.70291095e+09 ]  [ 下一页 ]