打字猴:1.703230355e+09
1703230355
1703230356 (16)Ibid.,12,quoting Abraham Lincoln,“The Gettysburg Address,”19 November,1863.
1703230357
1703230358 (17)Annan,We the People,70;see also Reinicke and Deng,Critical Choices and Reinicke,“The Other World Wide Web.”
1703230359
1703230360 (18)Bolton,“Should We Take Global Governance Seriously?”206.
1703230361
1703230362 (19)Shapiro,“Administrative Law Unbounded,”369.
1703230363
1703230364 (20)Ibid.,376.
1703230365
1703230366 (21)Ibid.,374.
1703230367
1703230368 (22)Testimony of Francis Bator before the Subcommittee on Foreign Economic Policy,Committee on Foreign Affairs,House of Representatives,25 July 1972.U.S.Foreign Economic Policy:Implications for the Organization of the Executive Branch,110-111,quoted in Robert O.Keohane and Joseph S.Nye,Jr.,“Transgovernmental Relations and International Organizations,”39,42.
1703230369
1703230370 (23)Keohane and Nye,“Transgovernmental Relations,”43.他们在其定义中包括了政府各机构与国外相应政府机构不同部门的事务之间沟通的增长。Ibid.,41-42.相比之下,各国家元首的会议采取新行动仍是国家中心(国家间)范式。Ibid.,43-44.
1703230371
1703230372 (24)Cooke,The Federalist,No.42.
1703230373
1703230374 (25)例如,可见Chayes and Chayes,The New Sovereignty对国际规则制定过程的描述。
1703230375
1703230376 (26)美英政治学中的“政策网络”概念,包括了我的政府网络概念同时也更为广泛,对这一概念的发展进行的高度理论性和全面的概述,见R.A.W.Rhodes,Understanding Governance,32-45.
1703230377
1703230378 (27)Fulton and Sperling,“The Network of Environmental Enforcement and Compliance Cooperation in North America and the Western Hemisphere,”111.
1703230379
1703230380 (28)Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court,UN Doc.A/CONF.183/9,reprinted in International Legal Materials37(1998):999.关于《罗马规约》中及通过之前对互补性的详尽讨论,见El Zeidy,“The Principle of Complementarity:A New Mechanism to Implement International Criminal Law,”869。
1703230381
1703230382 (29)“Council Regulation(EC)No 1/2003 of 16 December 2002.”See Europa homepage(cited 23 June 2003);available from http://europa.eu.int/comm/competition/citizen/citizen_antitrust.html#role.
1703230383
1703230384 (30)Dehousse,“Regulation by Network.”
1703230385
1703230386 (31)See Raustiala,“The Architecture of International Cooperation:Transgovernmental Networks and the Future of International Law,”1.
1703230387
1703230388 (32)In Council for a Community of Democracies homepage(cited 7 July 2003);available from http://www.ccd21.org/.
1703230389
1703230390 (33)See Reinecke,“Global Public Policy,”137.Reinecke论证说,传统上限于国家边界之内的公共政策问题必须在全球层次上得到说明。
1703230391
1703230392 (34)Chayes and Chayes,The New Sovereignty,107.
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1703230396
1703230397 世界新秩序 [:1703229723]
1703230398 世界新秩序 第一章 监管者:新外交官
1703230399
1703230400 从我过去这六年半的经历看,司法部长已成为国际竞技场的一部分。在我就职之初,并没有那么多人来访。现在各国首相和司法部长和安全部门人士纷至沓来,而我很高兴看到他们,因为他们提醒了我民主是多么美妙的一种制度,我们必须为之付出多大努力,现在我们携起手来在全世界为之努力有多重要。
1703230401
1703230402 ——美国司法部长珍妮特·雷诺(1)
1703230403
1703230404 国家分解的最佳例证见于世界上各国使馆的工作记录中。至少,美国使馆的记录表明了有一个稳定的监管者队伍访问其外国同仁——来自监管金融市场、竞争政策、环境保护、农业以及现代监管国家所有其他领域的机构和部门(2)。财政部门也同样显示:监管机构的外交预算均出现了巨大的增长,即便国务院的预算已经下降(3)。
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