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[16]Katzenstein,Policy and Politics, 93.
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[17]作者采访。
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[18]Katzenstein, Policy and Politics, 107.
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[19]作者采访。
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[20]英国后于1990年10月加入欧洲货币体系,又于1992年9月16日退出。其退出与索罗斯等市场投资者当时做空英镑有直接关系。——译者注。
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[21]作者采访。
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[22]“欧洲货币体系目前是一个马克区,因为它确保了物价稳定。”波恩一位官员向作者透露。
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[23]Karl Otto Pohl,“The European Monetary System: A model for a More Stable International Order?” . Paul-Henri Spaak Lecture, Center for International Studies, Harvard University, 4 May 1987.
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[24]Economist, 21 September 1985.
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[25]作者采访。
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[26]作者采访赫尔穆特·施密特。
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[27]Bank for International Settlements, Annual Report, Geneva, 1985-1986.
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[28]Financial Times, 13 January 1987.
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[29]David Marsh,Financial Times, 13 January 1987.
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[30]Washington Post,23 January 1987.
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[31]Financial Times,13 January 1987.
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[32]Edouard Balladur,“The EMS: Advance or Face Retreat” , Financial Times,17 June 1987.
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[33]作者采访。
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[34]作者采访。
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[35]关于这个双重冲突,见Wilhelm Henkel, “West Germany”, in Economic foreign Policies of Industrial States, ed. Wilfred L. Kohl(New York: Lexington Books,1977),120。
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[36]Katzenstein, Policy and Politics, 95.
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[37]See C. Fred Bergsten, “Economic Imbalance and World Politics”, Foreign Affairs65 (Spring 1987):770~794.
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管理美元:广场协议和人民币的天命 第六章 东京峰会
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